Mene Ne Tsarin Mulki?

Mene Ne Tsarin Mulki?

Shin kun taba yin la'akari da shuka tsaba a waje yayin hunturu, a cikin dusar ƙanƙara da ƙananan yanayin zafi? Tsire-tsire na shuka sauti mai kyau ya zama gaskiya, amma shuka tsaba a cikin hunturu ne ainihin tsohuwar ƙwayoyi. Yawancin tsaba ko da shuka kansu a cikin hunturu. Farawa a cikin kwantena a ciki sun sa su tafi dan kadan jimawa a cikin bazara. Zaka iya taimakawa tare da wasu kayan shagunan hunturu.

Wane ne ya yi tsai da tsire-tsire?

Ma'anar tsire-tsire na Lokaci an kwatanta shi ga Trudi Davidoff, wani lambu mai kulawa wanda ya fi tsaba fiye da sararin samaniya. Ms. Davidoff ya shuka tsaba a cikin kwantena da aka rufe sannan kuma ya motsa kwantena a waje. Kwantena suna aiki a matsayin kananan greenhouses, suna barin 'ya'yan itatuwa su ji dadin hunturu a cikin yanayin sarrafawa. Lokacin da yawan zazzabi ya isa, tsaba suna cigaba da fara girma a kansu. A lokacin da ƙasa a cikin kayan lambu na dasa ya warmed, da seedlings suna shirye don dashi fitar. Wannan yana iya zama kamar ma'ana, amma za mu iya godiya ga Ms. Davidoff don tunatar da mu da kuma kira shi zuwa ga hankalinmu. An fahimci manufar, godiya cikin ɓangaren shafin yanar gizon yanar gizo na yanar gizo na WinterSown.org, kuma a 2006, USDA ta fahimci yadda ake amfani da fasahar ta hanyar kara wa'adin zuwa Thesaurus na Kasuwancin Masana'antu.

A cikin shekaru, Davidoff ya tsabtace fasaha kuma ya ba da matakai masu yawa game da irin abubuwan da ake so da wasu tsire-tsire.

Duk da haka, shuka tsaba a cikin fall ko hunturu ne tsohuwar hanyar amfani da ita a duniya. Kila ka yi kokarin da kanka, a gonar lambu, shuka shuka alade da salatin masara a ƙarshen fall don girbi ba da daɗewa ba bayan dusar ƙanƙara. Yaran yana kwance duk lokacin hunturu kuma yana shirye ya tsiro da farko da ta samu, a cikin bazara.

Duk wani lambu wanda ya taɓa la'anta tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsinkaya ya sani cewa wasu tsaba suna yin sosai, sosai idan aka bar su a waje a cikin sanyi duk hunturu. Kuna iya samun rassan germination mafi kyau fiye da ku idan kuna fara iri guda a cikin gida. Akwai tsaba da suke buƙatar fuskanci sanyi, yanayi mai laushi ko dai saboda suna da ƙananan bawo wanda ake yalwatawa ta hanyar daskarewa da narkewa ko kuma saboda an canza su ta hanyar canji zuwa tsire-tsire. Wannan ake kira stratification.

Wasu lokuta wasu saitunan iri, alal misali, faski , za su gaya maka ka sanya tsaba a cikin injin daskarewa don 'yan makonni, domin yaduwa da sauri. Dalilin haka shi ne daidaita simintin gyare-gyare. Zaka iya sa shi ma sauƙi ta hanyar hunturu kawai ku shuka faskar faski.

Idan kuna son gwada shuka hunturu, ga wasu matakai don farawa:

• Zabi tsaba da suke da wuya. Tsaran shuke-shuke masu zafi da tsire-tsire za su mutu a cikin sanyi. Wasu kyawawan zabi don ƙoƙarinku na farko a lokacin hunturu shuka sun hada da:
  • Flowers: Alyssum , Butterfly Weed , Calendula , Coreopsis , Cosmos , Foxgloves , Hollyhocks, Petunias
  • Kayan lambu: Beets , Broccoli , Cabbage , Chard , Carrots , Kale , Mache, Radishes , Alayyafo
• Kuna iya tsara iri ko fara iri a cikin kwantena, da za'a sake shi daga baya. Tsaida shuka ba zai ba ku abu mai yawa na farawa a matsayin mai shuka a cikin kwantena saboda ƙasa a kasa ba za ta dumi da sauri a matsayin ƙasa a cikin takalmin filastik ba. Duk da haka, zai kare ku lokaci da ƙoƙari na transplanting.

• Idan ana amfani da kwantena, tabbatar da amfani da akwati wanda zai iya ɗaukar daskarewa da narkewa ta hanyar yanayin hunturu.
• Tabbatar cewa kuna da ramuka mai laushi a kasa na akwati da iska a cikin rufin saman. Tsaya ƙaramin ƙananan, don farawa tare, da kuma fadada su kamar yadda yanayin ya yi zafi a cikin bazara. Shafukan "Gidan Jari Mai Kyau don Ka" yana da matakai mai kyau ta hanyar amfani da ruwa mai zurfi.
• Yi amfani a kalla 2-3 inci na potting mix , zai fi dacewa 3-5 inci. Wannan zai taimaka wajen kare kwayoyin kuma ya hana su daga sama da su.
• Shuka more tsaba fiye da yadda kake zaton za ku buƙaci. Yawan jingina zai zama ƙasa da idan ya girma a yanayin da ya dace. Duk da haka kada ka shuka ma thickly ko seedlings zai hadu juna a waje, lokacin da suka fara girma.
• Rubuta abubuwan kwantena. Kuna tsammani za ku tuna, amma chances ne mai kyau ba ku so ba.

• Za'a iya shuka masu yawa da yawa a cikin fall, domin farkon spring germination ko a farkon farkon spring, don daga baya Bloom. Fara tsaba naka a lokutan da aka dade suna ba ka tsawon tsawon kakar girma.
• Yi tsammani ka rasa wasu, amma a gargadi cewa Winter Shuka yana da nishaɗi.