Makasudin Sauya Humdrum Yards A Cikin Hotunan Bincike Mafi Girma
Menene ya sa wani tsire-tsire mai ban sha'awa ga yanayin yanayin hunturu a cikin yankunan dusar ƙanƙara a duniya? Shin sun yarda da masu hamayya? Waɗanne tsire-tsire masu shimfidar wuri ne aka katse ta atomatik? Wanne shrubs su ne mafi kyau ga jawo hankalin tsuntsaye daji? Amsar waɗannan tambayoyi ya kamata taimakawa wajen samar da ra'ayoyin shimfidar wuri don yin la'akari da wannan Scrooge na yanayi, wanda yake magana akai: hunturu. Manufarmu ita ce ta kunna dutsen tsere a cikin yanayin hunturu wanda ya dace a zanen - domin wannan lamarin, ya kamata ku dubi yayin da kuke dusar ƙanƙara .
Duk da yake tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire (ciki har da shrubs da filayen zinari ) da bishiyoyin conifer suna ba da sha'awa ga yanayin yanayin hunturu, haka ma wasu tsire-tsire, irin su red osier dogwoods. Game da kawai tsire-tsire waɗanda aka raguwa da hakkin a farkon su ne waɗanda basu da wani tsayi mai daraja: ko ta yaya kyawawan tsire-tsire za su iya kasancewa, zai ƙara ba da sha'awar sha'awa ga yanayin hunturu idan an binne shi a cikin hunturu duka, kullun da ya rufe shi snow. Bisa ga wannan shirin, bari mu bincika ra'ayoyi don bunkasa yanayin hunturu. Kuma bari mu tuna duk yayin da gaskiyar cewa masu yawa masu shimfidar wuri shimfidar gyare-gyare sune masu lura da tsuntsaye; sabõda haka, damar shuka ta iya jawo hankalin tsuntsaye daji za su kasance da la'akari.
Kyakkyawar tsire-tsire don yanayin shimfiɗa ta hunturu zai sami ɗaya ko fiye da halaye masu zuwa:
- Ya ƙunshi kyawawan berries waɗanda ke ja hankalin tsuntsaye don kallon tsuntsaye
- Hakanan ya kama snow cikin rassansa
- Nuna wani tsari mai kyau
- An ɗora shi cikin haushi wanda yake da launi ko wanda yana da nau'i mai mahimmanci
- Bears evergreen foliage
- Yana da alamar ban sha'awa mai ban sha'awa
Bari mu dubi wasu shahararrun shuke-shuke da ke nuna waɗannan halaye. Zan bar conifers dauki wurin zama na baya; darajar su a yanayin hunturu ba tare da faɗi ba, don haka ina iyakance matsayin wakilinsu zuwa shigarwar biyu a nan.
Wadannan su ne jerin jerin tsire-tsire masu tsayi iri guda don ƙara sha'awa a cikin hunturu:
- Kirsimeti holly shrubs
- ja twig dogwood ko ja osier dogwood
- ciyawa ciyawa
- bayberry
- cranberrybush viburnum
- hiberryberry holly
- itatuwan birch
- yew shrubs
- Kanar Kanada
- Viking baki chokeberry
Gwaninta mai ban sha'awa yana da dadi saboda kyawawan abubuwan da suke da shi a cikin shekaru masu yawa da kuma tsirrai waɗanda ke jawo hankalin tsuntsaye masu yawa. An yi amfani da tsire-tsire na lalacewar tsabta a cikin hunturu kayan ado . Mutane da yawa suna da matukar damuwa don iyakar Arewa, amma biyu daga cikin nau'ikan da suka fi karfi sune:
- China holly ( Ilex meserveae ), wani taso keya holly, 8 'high by 8' m, shi ne kuma fari m, da kuma
- Karamin inkberry holly ( Ilex glabra 'Compacta'), wanda yana da duhu mai launi mai launi wanda yayi kama da na bishiyoyi . Gidansa baƙar fata ne, banda saba'in ja da muke hulɗa tare da hollies. Ya kai kimanin 4'-8 '; Nisansa ya zama kasa da haka. Ni, kaina na girma irin wannan Ilex glabra 'Densa.'
Red osier dogwood ( Cornus sericea 'Allemans') wani muhimmin tsire-tsire ne ( yankuna 3-8). A watan Mayu mai girma jan osier dogwoods yana haifar da furen fata wanda bishiyoyi masu launi ke bin su. Amma ja osier dogwood ya yi wannan jerin saboda haushi, wanda ke da launi daga ja zuwa burgundy.
Samun tsawo na 6'-10 ', yaduwar jan osier dogwoods shine 5'-10'. Wani abu mai laushi mai duniyar launuka mai tsabta a jikin wani abu da ba'a iya mantawa da shi ba.
Yayin da kake shirin yanayin hunturu, kar ka manta ya hada da akalla tsire-tsire mai kyau. Kyakkyawan ciyawa tare da shahararrun kayan itace da mai launi na furen yana nuna irin wannan tsari mai kyau wanda zai iya ba da kyan gani ga kowane wuri mai sanyi, duk da haka, bakar fata. Kwayar ciyawa ( Erianthus ravennae ), wanda zai iya girma ya zama tsayi kamar ƙafa 11 (kusan kimanin mita 4), yana da wuya har zuwa arewa kamar sashi 4 (ga waɗanda suke cikin ku a cikin yanayin zafi, an lasafta shi a matsayin babban wuri 9).
Bayberry ( Myrica pensylvanica ) wani shrub ne tare da al'adu (4'-6 'X 4'-6'), girma a yankuna 2-8. Its m, aromatic foliage complements da waxy, m 'ya'yan itace.
A gaskiya ma, waɗannan abubuwan ban mamaki suna amfani da su don ƙanshi kyandir - idan zaka iya zuwa berries kafin tsuntsaye suyi, wato. Har ila yau, wani shrub ne mai zafi . Tsuntsaye na iya son bayberry, amma baƙarya ba, saboda yana daya daga cikin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire .
Cranberrybush viburnum Karamin Cranberrybush ( Viburnum triangular 'Compactum') ya haifar da nauyin ja-kala wanda ya zama tushen abinci ga tsuntsaye a yanayin hunturu. Gishiri mai laushi, yana ɗauke da furanni masu furanni a watan Mayu da Yuni wanda aka biyo bayan 'ya'yan itace. A matsayin kyauta, shrub yana bada launuka daga ja zuwa purple a fall. Cranberrybush viburnum na Crisberrybush yana da wuya a sashi 2. Yana girma 4'-5 'high, tare da yaduwar 3'-4'.
A Page 2 mun ci gaba da jerin jerin tsire-tsire masu tsayi don yanayin sha'awa na yanayin hunturu. Duk da yake ja osier dogwood girma don haske haushi, da farko shigarwa a kan Page 2 an girma domin ta haske berries ...
Winterberry holly ( Ilex verticillata ) shuki ne mai cin gashin tsuntsaye a yankin gabashin Kanada da Amurka Kamar yadda aka bayyana akan Page 1, amfani don jawo tsuntsayen tsuntsaye a hunturu shine daya daga cikin ka'idodin da ake la'akari da wannan jerin, da kuma 'ya'yan winterberry (duba hotuna a dama) zai ja hankalin tsuntsaye ga dukiyarku. Ba ma kasancewa batu ba, yanayin yanayi mai ban sha'awa shi ne ainihin amfani ga yanayin hunturu.
Me yasa za ku so ganye su kasance cikin hanyar lokacin da kuna da irin wannan kwazazzabo berries don gani?
Gishiri mai laushi (kamar su bayberry da horar da kullun ), don tabbatar da samar da 'ya'yan itace shi ne mafi kyau shuka shuke-shuke da yawa, don kara yawan damar samun namiji don biyan mata. Domin cikakkiyar fasalin wannan shrub, don Allah tuntube Brighten da Winter Landscape Tare da Winterberry Holly .
Hanyoyin bishiyoyi guda uku suna ba da sha'awa mai yawa ga yanayin hunturu, biyu daga cikinsu (na biyu da na ukun da ke ƙasa) saboda haushi. Kuna iya koya game da su a cikin cikakken labarin game da itatuwan Birch :
- Young ya kuka birch ( Betula pendula 'Youngii')
- Takarda Birch ( Betula papyrifera )
- Birnin Birnin Birnin Birnin Birnin Birnin Birtaniya
Yews suna da daraja saboda kasancewa tsire-tsire a cikin al'adun Kirsimeti . Wadannan conifers suna dauke da needles da haske mai haske ja berries. Amma yaye yara daga bangarorin biyu da kuma irin wadannan tsire-tsire masu guba; da tsaba da kuma allurar hanyoyi ne mai guba.
Da fatan a tuntube ni da cikakken labarin don ƙarin bayani game da bishiyoyi na kaw .
Shin kina mamakin ganin gine-ginen itatuwa masu gabashin ( Tsuga canadenesis ) sun hada da jerin jerin kayan shuka shimfidar wuri? Kuna iya yin la'akari da su da farko kamar yadda bishiyoyi masu tsayi (60 'ko fiye) da ka fuskanta a cikin katako. Amma masu tasowa na shuka bred cultivars da suka fi shrub-like, wanda suke da kyau-dace don amfani a hedges, da dai sauransu.
Saki su don kiyaye su a tsawo. Ko ana amfani da su a cikin shinge ko a matsayin samfurori , waɗannan kullun sunyi amfani da su don taimakawa yanayin hunturu don neman sha'awa mai kayatarwa.
Kamar holly holly, Viking baki chokeberry ( Aronia melanocarpa 'Viking') tolerates talauci-drained kasa. Kamar Cranberrybush viburnum na Amurka (duba shafi na 1) da kuma barberry (duba shafi na 3), wannan shrub yana samar da launi wanda ya fito daga ja zuwa purple a faduwar, yana sanya shi a cikin yanayi biyu. Cikakken black chokeberry ne hardy zuwa sashi 3. Kamar yadda tare da dukan berries da aka ambata a cikin wannan labarin, chokeberry berries zama abinci gaggawa ga tsuntsaye daji. Ba wai tsuntsaye na farko ba ne (sune astringent ko in ba haka ba, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa suka tsaya a kusa da haka!). Amma idan tsuntsaye sunyi matukar damuwa, wadannan tsire-tsire ne ceton su. Furen furensa a watan Mayu zai haifar da yaduwar launin fata. Ya girma zuwa tsawo na 3'-5 ', tare da yaduwar 3'-5'.
A shafi na 3 munyi la'akari da shrubs biyu waɗanda, yayin da suke da shahararren yanayin shimfidar wuri na hunturu, ba'a daina bada shawara, sabili da dabi'arsu ta rudani ....
A karshe biyu shrubs ba su yi ta Top 10 list. Na ambaci su ne kawai saboda sun kasance suna da sha'awar samar da yanayin hunturu a cikin yadi: Jawabin bishiyoyi na jumhuriyar Japan da na shrubs. Dukansu, duk da haka, ƙananan tsire-tsire ne , don haka nemi wasu matakan da za a yi don yanayin hunturu a inda zai yiwu.
Jaberian barberry ( Berberis thunbergii ) ne mai tasowa shrub da thorns, Hardy zuwa yankin 3. Yana jeri tsakanin 4 'da 6' biyu a tsawo da yada.
Ganye sa a kan launi a cikin kaka, canza zuwa orange, sa'an nan kuma zuwa m purple. Ƙananan rawaya furanni a spring suna da nasara ta wurin m, ja berries. Wadannan 'ya'yan itatuwa suna da kyau a cikin hunturu, saboda haka bawa kawai ba ne kawai don kayan tarihi na hunturu ba, har ma a matsayin tushen abinci ga tsuntsayen daji. A matsayin madadin, gwada tsire-tsire .
Sabo mai tsawa ( Euonymus alatus ), wanda ake kira " mai daji " (tsawo 10'-15 ', yada 10'-15'), ya girma a yankuna 4-8. Don dalilan yanayin hunturu, sunan da ake kira "winged euonymus" shi ne apropos. Lalle ne, Latin, alatus , yana fassara zuwa "winged." Bugu da ƙari, ita ce "reshe" ko launi mai laushi na haushi a gefen gefuna na mai tushe wanda yake da alhakin wannan shahararren shuka ga yanayin hunturu. Saboda wannan rudani mai yaduwa, hawaye na hawaye suna kamawa kuma yana rike da snow fiye da yawancin tsire-tsire (duba hoton, a sama dama), yana nuna kyan gani na yanayin hunturu.
Sauran nau'ikan na euonymus suna ba da gudummawa ga yanayin hunturu don wani dalili daban-daban: wato, suna ɗauke da foliage. Alal misali, 'Eurald Gaiety' euonymus za a iya hade shi a matsayi, inda zazzabi, ganye masu tsire-tsire za su kasance bayyane a duk hunturu. Sun samo karin bayanai mai ruwan hoton a lokacin tsohon Man Winter lokacin da suke sanya su ma fi.
Sakamakon, "konewa daji" don wannan shrub ya fi dacewa a cikin kaka, lokacin da bishiya ta duniyar launin shudi ya sanya filin "wuta." A matsayin madaidaicin launi, gwada Virginia sweetspire . Don bayani game da wasu shrubs masu shahararren gyara shimfidar wuri, don Allah tuntuɓi Dabbobi da Vines don Fall Color .