Kwayoyin Vine-Gwaya da Yadda za a Amfani da su

Lokaci ne mai tsawo don yabon kyawawan kayan ingancin gonar inabi da sauran masu hawan dutse masu kyau da kuma kullun, yayin da yake yarda da ƙananan wasu abubuwan da suka fi dacewa daga duniya. Mutum zai iya yin sautin inabi (wanda ake kiransa "sautin motar") a matsayin misali na karshen: Yayinda yake jin muryar kira ga kowane yanki da ke sha'awar tsire-tsire don jawo dammingbirds , zai iya yadawa sosai, don haka ku yi hankali!

Abubuwa masu kyau da kuma amfani

Ana amfani da ingancin ruwan 'ya'yan itace a zane-zane mai kyau tare da abubuwan da ke da kyau da kuma amfani da kayan aiki. Ayyukansu suna da ban sha'awa sosai, duk da haka waɗannan Rodney Dangerfields na duniya ba su da daraja.

Jack da Giant-Killer yana da tsinkin shuka don ya fitar da dukkanin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a kan mallakarsa, amma kawai ya soke sanannen beanstalk a ƙarshen hikimar. "Clinging vine" yana da mummunar ganewa, yana fitowa daga kallon cewa itace yana kaiwa ga samfurinsa, yayin da itacen inabi, ko da ta hau zuwa kambi na mafi tsayi, ya kai irin waɗannan wurare ne kawai ta hanyar goyon bayan itace (Jackan beanstalk bai buƙatar goyon baya ba, amma, sa'an nan kuma, shuka shi ne sihiri). Mutane har ma sun zama wadanda ke fama da wani itacen inabi mai ban sha'awa a cikin m, "Little Shop of Horrors."

Akwai kyakkyawan dalili na wannan rashin girmamawar: Wasu daga cikin shigarwar da ke ƙasa an ambata don jawo hankali ga gaskiyar cewa suna da tsari ko tsire-tsire .

Amma watakila babu wani nau'i na tsire-tsire yana da siffar ingancin gonar inabi . Yawancin wannan ma'anar ya haɗa da gaskiyar cewa zasu iya zama kusa da ƙasa (wato, aiki a matsayin kasa) ko hawa.

Girma Tsanani

Tsayin da yake tsaye yana kasancewa mai mahimmanci a cikin zane-zane.

Hannun fitilar da ke da idanuwan ido daga tsayin daka a cikin kwance suna tasowa. Za a iya samun taimako ta hanyar abubuwa kamar arbors. Amma arbor ne kawai "ƙasusuwa" idan aka bar tsaye a kansa. Ya kamata a "sa tufafi." Kuma menene zai sa shi? Tsarin hawa, ba shakka. Gudun daji na ƙwayar ruwan inabi ba wai kawai saka kayan ado ba amma suna samar da ita tare da rufin rufin da zai samar da inuwa mara kyau ga masu haya.

Daya sau da yawa gina wani arbor domin ya tallafa wa kyau itacen inabi shuke-shuke. Wato, za mu iya rarraba wannan a matsayin tsara shirin amfani da ruwan inabi don dalilai masu ban sha'awa. A wasu lokuta, duk da haka, abubuwa masu wuya da ake bukata a "kayan ado na inabi" an sanya su a wuri mai nisa don kansu-aikin aikin su na farko shine ba su zama mataimakan inabi ba. Duk da haka suna amfanar su daga 'ya'yan inabin su da yawa kamar yadda yake a cikin baka.

Fina-link fences , alal misali, ba da daɗaɗɗa a kan kansu, tsaya a buƙatar tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire don canza su (sai dai idan kuna amfani da su don tsaro, in wane ne ya fi kyau ku bar su ba tare da ɓoye su ba). A matsayin kariyar da aka haɓaka, ƙungiyar itacen inabi da shinge a irin waɗannan lokuta na iya haifar da fuska da tsare sirri , yana kare abubuwan da ke bayan ku na baya daga ba tare da kula ba. Bugu da ƙari, wasu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire zasu iya amfani da aikin amfani-a matsayin masu shinge don karewa.

Gudun ruwan 'ya'yan itace, Gudun ruwa, Ganye, Gudun

A gaskiya, a ƙasa ƙasa ce ta jerin abubuwan da ake buƙata guda goma da za a iya cika su ta hanyar gonar inabin (da sauran nau'o'in), tare da misalai na wasu tsire-tsire masu amfani da su don cika kowanne buƙata (a cikin lokuta inda tsire-tsire a cikin tambaya ta zama mummunan ko ɓarna , kamar yadda ake yi da makircin ƙaho, an ba da sanarwa daga gaskiyar da ke ƙasa, don ku tsayayya da jaraba don dasa shi):

1. Don ƙasa murfin -Periwinkle ko "creeping myrtle" ( Vinca qananan )
2. Don fall crafts A Amirka bittersweet ( Celastrus scandens )
3. Don kwanduna rataye -Tarran dankalin turawa ( Ipomoea batatas )
4. Don rarraba marasa galihu - Jakadan Japan ( Lonicera japonica ) , itacen inabi na lace, ko kuma safiya ( Ipomoea tricolor )
5. Don gine- ginen gine-gine -Grapevines ( Vitis spp .)
6. Don launi launi -Wirginia creeper ( Parthenocissus quinquefolia )

1. Don ƙawata akwatunan gidan waya da lambobi -Jackman's clematis
2. Don rashawa a kan ganuwar gine-ginen - Kwancin ƙwaƙwalwar kullun ( Clematis terniflora ) ko mai dadi mai dadi ( Lathyrus odoratus ) , ko hawa hydrangea (a madadin sahun inabi)
3. Don yin amfani da rushewa -Darancin ( Euonymus arziki a)
4. Don "rufi" wani injin shade - Wisteria , bututu na Hollandman ( Aristolochia macrophylla )

Da ke ƙasa za mu dubi wasu ƙayyadaddun ka'idoji don amfani da waɗannan tsire-tsire, farawa da wisteria da busa ƙaho. Manufar ita ce ta taimake ka ka fitar da mafi kyawun furen inabi daga wasu daga cikin zaɓuɓɓukan zaɓuɓɓuka.

Mafi kyaun ruwan 'ya'yan itace

Lokaci ya yi yanzu don samar da cikakkun bayanai game da wasu nau'ikan tsire-tsire. Bi hanyoyin da aka samar a ƙasa don samun damar samun karin matakai don misalai da aka tattauna.

Kamar yadda muka rigaya ya fada, vinesia vines na da kyakkyawan "rufi" don arbors . Tabbatar da tsarin ku mai ƙarfi ne saboda waɗannan tsire-tsire suna da nauyi kamar yadda suke girma. Amma tare da ragowar kullun da suka dace, an nuna su mafi kyawun lokacin da suke girma a ƙasa, saboda haka ya kamata ku ba da tallafi ga su.

Kuna iya tabbatar da cewa bunƙasa kowane itacen inabi wisteria mai nasara ya kasance batun sau da dama daga masu wucewa. Wani mai ban mamaki, a cikin bazara wannan tsire-tsire na girma yana girma, ƙwayoyi masu laushi masu laushi masu launin bluish-purple ko furanni. Za a iya shuka gonar Wisteria a yankuna 3-9.

Amma wajibi ne a sanya bambanci a tsakanin wajan wisteria vinesia ( Wisteria sinensis ) da kuma jinsin jinsin Japan ( Wisteria floribunda ), a gefe guda, da kuma Wisteria frutescens na Amurka. Waɗannan su ne tsire-tsire masu tsayi guda uku, duk da cewa sun kasance iri ɗaya.

Ɗaya daga cikin matsala tare da jinsin wisteria na kasar Sin da na Jafananci yana jiran samun nasara - wato, flowering. Tsayar da su a karshe furanni zai iya zama tsayi da yawa kamar jiragen wasu, duk da cewa wasu masu shuka suna da nasaba da samun nasara a cikin hanzari da sauri ta hanyar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa (don ƙarin bayani, ga cikakken labarin game da vinesia vinesia .

Wani matsala tare da Jafananci da Sinanci wisteria vinesia shine yiwuwar ɓarna . Kuna da kyau ku zama hannun hannu a kan lambu idan kuna so ku shuka itatuwan wisteria na kasar Sin ko inabi na Wisteria. Ka kasance mai jin tsoro game da ci gaba da bunkasa su ta hanyar pruning.

Ɗaya daga cikin mafita ga jirage mai tsawo don flowering, idan za ku iya samun shi, shine saya mai tsufa (kuma saboda haka ya fi tsada) samfurin daga gandun daji. Idan kayi sayayya don shayar daji a spring in nurseries, za ka iya sa ido don tsire-tsire a cikin furanni.

Ko da yake wisteria itacen inabi tolerates inuwa, domin mafi kyau blooming girma shi a cikin wani wuri na rana.

Amma mafita mafi kyau (a Arewacin Amirka) shine sayen rubutun Amurka. Ba wai kawai ne ƙarshen ƙananan rai ba, amma kuma yana da sauri sauri, ma. Tsirancin wisteria na musamman sun fi damuwa da sanyi, haka nan. American Wisteria vines flower a lavender ko mauve, kuma za su wani lokacin Bloom a sake a watan Satumba.

Mai Nunawa, Mai Girma, da Mai Aminci

Jigon ɓaure ( Campsis radicans ) wani mai yaduwa ne. Yana samar da furanni mai launin ruwan kasa ko launin fure a cikin mafi yawan watanni na rani. Yankuna 4-9. Samar da shi tare da katako, trellis ko shinge akan abin da za a yi girma. Wannan mai buƙata mai ƙarfi yana buƙata ya ƙunshi idan ba ka so shi yada a duk faɗin wurin. Tuna da bangaskiya duk wani sabon harbe wanda ya tashi daga tushen tsarin, kuma cire tsaba kafin su fada akan ƙasa. Lallai, a cikin kudancin kudancin Amurka an yi la'akari da itacen inabi ne a wani lokaci. Masu tsuntsaye suna son gaskiyar cewa zane-zane suna nuna hummingbirds , amma wadanda ke nema a ɓoyayyen itacen inabi zasu so su maye gurbin wani abu kamar mai dadi .

Wintercreeper ne hunturu-hardy zuwa yankin 4. Wannan broadleaf Evergreen girma don foliage, ba da flower. Akwai kyawawan cultivars na hunturu. Wasu ana amfani da su don kare murfin sararin samaniya, yayin da wasu suna yarda su girma ganuwar (alal misali, don ɓoye bango mai ban sha'awa). Abin takaici, "tasiri" a matsayin murfin ƙasa yana da yawa da ya dace da haɓakar kullun.

Jackman's clematis yana da kyau ne kuma an nemi shi sosai don manyan jan, farin, ruwan hoda, purple, ko furanni. Yankuna: 3-8. Kwayar samun nasara tare da clematis yana girma shuka a hasken rana amma yana da tushen sa. Ana iya samun wannan ta hanyar mulkewa ko dasa shuki tsire-tsire a kan mahimmancin 'yanci don samar da inuwa. Har ila yau ku mai da hankali lokacin da pruning clematis . Wasu furanni iri iri a kan katako na baya, wasu a kan sabon ci gaba. Tabbatar da ku san irin nau'ikan ka'idar da kuke da shi kafin a yanke shi.

Sinanci, ko kayan azurfa na lace ( Polygonum aubertii ) ya danganci Polygonum cuspidatum , wanda aka fi sani da harshen Japan. Gaskiyar cewa kuɗin inabi na lace na azurfa zai iya girma kuma ya samar da furanni a cikin inuwa yana dasa shi da jaraba ga lambu ba'a yi albarka ba tare da wuri mai duhu.

Amma tsayayya da jaraba don girma azurfa lace itacen inabi; yana iya zama abin janyo hankalin mutum . Babu wani dangi kusa da Jafananci wanda aka yi maraba da shi a wuri mai faɗi. Don cikakken labari kan batutuwan lambu guda daya tare da jinsin halittu, Jakadan Japan, don Allah tuntuɓi wannan labarin akan Jafananci Knotweed . Kyakkyawan zabi ga itacen inabi da furanni a inuwa suna hawan hydrangea ( Hydrangea anomala ssp. Petiolaris ).

Virginia creepers ( Parthenocissus quinquefolia ) yi Bloom, amma suna darajar mafi yawa kamar yadda tsire-tsire masu girma launi launi. Karansu suna dafuwa da launin furen launuka a faduwar, daga ja zuwa burgundy. A cikin Gabas ta Tsakiya, wannan samfurin na gari ne, yana mai sauƙin girma a can. A gaskiya ma, a kudancin gefen gefensa, an dauke shi da sako. Duk da yake wannan tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire ba shine, ta hanyar fasaha ba, abin da ya faru a Arewacin Amirka (yana da asali ne a can, kuma kawai ƙananan tsire-tsire ne aka kirkiro a matsayin mai haɗari), lallai shi ne mawuyacin hali.

Akwai kuma wani bayani da aka ambata a kan Virginia creepers. Idan kuna so ku yi girma Virginia ya rushe ganuwar kowane gine-gine, ku tabbatar da farko cewa kuna so shi a matsayin tsayin daka. Da zarar Virginia creeper ya sami raguwa, yana da wuya a cire shi daga tsarin tallafi. Zaka iya yin lalacewa ga bango a cikin ƙoƙarinka don kawar da ita daga Virginia creeper. Zai fi kyau bari Virginia ta haɓaka turɓaya a kan datti a matsayin murfin ƙasa sai dai idan kun tabbatar da cewa kuna son shi a matsayin "dindin" a kan garunku.

Idan gyaran gyare-gyare mai ban sha'awa shine sha'awar ku, kunshe da inabin ku a cikin wuri mai faɗi. Furensu ba su da ban sha'awa, amma suna samar da inabi. Ana iya sauya inabin inabi don maye gurbin da kake so a kan wani katako. Kuma kawai saboda 'ya'yan itace zai zama edible, kada ka watsar da itacen inabi a matsayin ornamental. 'Ya'yan inabi sun ba da kansu admirably don fada foliage nuna.

Bikin launin shuɗi na launi na yau da kullum shine dole ne ga duk wata al'adar gargajiya, amma Lavender, mai launi mai zurfi, da kuma tsohuwar tsararren safiya suna samuwa. Girman al'ajabi shine wani hummingbird da malam buɗe ido kuma ana bi da su a matsayin shekara-shekara amma duk abin da ya fi zafi a dutsen. Wasu daga cikin tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire suna iya zama nau'in haɗari a wasu yankuna na Amurka Jawabin Jafananci na Japan kuma yana da mamaye a wasu sassa na Arewacin Amirka.

"Blackie" itacen inabi mai dadi mai ban sha'awa ( Blackberry '' '' Ipomoea ') wani samfuri ne na girma don launi, ba furensa ba. Kamar danginsa, ɗaukakar safiya, wannan samfurin zai zama shekara-shekara a yankunan arewacin Arewacin Amirka, saboda haka za a yi kyau a can. Bayan yin aiki a matsayin kwakwalwar kwandon kwance, ana amfani da itacen inabi dankalin turawa mai dadi sosai a cikin akwatunan fuska .

Cikakken 'ya'yan itace mai ban dariya yana da bidiyon kuma yana gabatar da shimfidar wurare na Arewacin Amirka tare da yanke shawara irin wannan da aka tattauna a sama da wisteria. Wato, iri-iri iri-iri na madogarar inabi ( Celastrus orbiculatus ) yana da yawa fiye da nau'in ƙwayar ɗan adam ( Celastrus scandens ), amma yana da mummunan haɗari. Kodayake yana da furanni, wannan tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire na girma yana girma ne don amfanin gonarta da launi, ba furensa ba. A faɗuwar rassansa rawaya ne, kuma berries orange sun fashe daga husks na zinariya - dakiyar da ba ta da wani itacen inabi. Yana da sauƙin fahimtar dalilin da ya sa wannan itacen inabi ya taru ne don fure-haɗin da yake yi don ƙwaƙwalwar ƙofar ƙofa. Za ka iya karanta cikakken labarin, Bittersweet Vines , don koyon duk game da wannan shuka. Idan kana zaune a Arewacin Amirka, sai ka yi la'akari da girma ga 'yan asalin, "' yan asalin Amurka."

Kayan fata na periwinkle vinca ( Vinca qaramin ) suna da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin bazara, amma suna darajar su sosai. Wannan jinsin halitta ne mai laushi kuma ya kasance mafi kyawun gargajiya a cikin murfin ƙasa, sau da yawa ana amfani da sunan, "creeping myrtle." Itacen inabi na Periwinkle zai bunƙasa a inda tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna jin tsoro don tafiya: wato, a cikin inuwa daga manyan bishiyoyi. Kamar yadda yake tare da nau'o'in '' masu tasowa 'masu yawa, wannan shi ne mamba.