Chaenomeles japonica
Asalin asalin Japan, an samo asali na Jafananci da kuma horar da su a wurare da dama a duniya, ciki har da Amurka. Kyawawan furanni a farkon bazara, wannan jinsin itace tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire mai sauƙi mai sauƙin kulawa. Haka kuma an yi amfani da shi don amfani da shi kamar shuka bonsai, musamman a Japan.
Ƙananan furanni da 'ya'yan itace, da ake kira quince, suna jawo hankalin tsuntsaye, ƙudan zuma, da kuma butterflies.
Quince 'ya'yan itace da wuya da tart da za a ci raw, amma ana amfani da shi don yin jellies da kiyaye. A wasu sassan duniya, quince an bletted don sa shi softer da sweeter, sabili da haka edible.
Sunan Latin:
A botanical sunan don Jafananci Quince ne Chaenomeles japonica . Halitta sunan Chaenomeles shine kalmar Helenanci don 'raba apple' dangane da furen da wadannan tsire-tsire ta samar, da kuma 'ya'yan itacen apple. Jinsin japonica jinsin shine kalmar Latin don Jafananci.
Sunan Common:
Rubutun da aka fi sani da wannan shrub ɗin itace shukin Jafananci ne ko japonica. Sauran sunayen sunaye sun hada da Cydonia, dwarf quince, Quince da furen furen Japan.
Aikin da aka fi son USDA Hardiness Zones:
Jagoran Jumhuriyar Japan an bada shawarar ga yankunan USDA biyar zuwa tara.
Girma & Shafi:
Wannan shrub yawanci yana girma 2 zuwa 3 feet tsawo kuma zai yada har zuwa kamar 6 feet a fadin. Girman girma yana da dadi da kuma bushy.
Exposure:
Jawabin jumhuriyar Japan za ta yi haƙuri a cikin inuwa amma za ta samar da mafi yawan fure idan an dasa shi a cikakke rana.
Foliage / Flowers / Fruit:
Jawabin Jafananci yana ƙaddamar da ƙayayuwa da ƙwayayuwa masu launin toka-launin ruwan kasa. Kwayoyin suna da duhu mai duhu da tsummoki, masu girma 1 zuwa 2 inci a tsawon. A cikin hunturu, ganye sun bushe kuma yawanci suna fadawa, ko da yake dried ganye na iya jingina ga rassan a ko'ina cikin hunturu.
A watan Maris, furanni sun fara fitowa daga buds wanda suka ci gaba a kan rassan rassan a lokacin hunturu. Furen sun hada da fure biyar tare da launi mai tsabta a tsakiyar. Su ne yawanci mai haske orange-ja amma yana iya zama ruwan hoda ko ma maƙarar fata a launi. Ba har sai bayan sunyi fure cewa an samar da sabon ganye.
A cikin kaka, kananan 'ya'yan itatuwa masu launin apple suka fito. 'Ya'yan itace ne kore zuwa rawaya da wuya, yana mai da wuya a ci a cikin raw jihar. Za a iya cinye 'ya'yan itace wanda aka dafa shi ko kuma ya ji taushi. Sau da yawa, ana amfani da 'ya'yan itace don haifar da jelly, adanawa ko hade tare da apples don yin layi.
Kayan Gini:
Jawabin jumhuriyar Japan yana da dacewa don yin amfani da shi azaman mai shinge ko tsummoki. Za a iya horar da su don girma a kan wani trellis ko kuma suna jin dadi ga bango. Yankunan lambuna ko samfurin samfurori wata hanya ce mai yiwuwa don wannan nau'in.
A lokacin hunturu, ana iya yanke rassan da aka kafa flower buds da kuma ɗaukar su cikin gida don tilasta yin furanni. Wannan ya sa ya zama tsari na fure na hunturu.
Tsarin Turawa:
Ɗaya daga cikin dalilan da ake da shi na shahararren jumhuriyar Japan shine sauƙin kulawa. Yana jure yanayin yanayi mai yawa kuma yana da fari. Duk da haka, a lokacin busassun lokaci ya kamata a shayar da shi a kai a kai, kulawa don kauce wa kan-watering.
Kamar kowane shrub, Jafananci samfurin za su amfana daga wani shekara-shekara taki taki, amma ba a buƙata.
Maintenance / Pruning:
Ba'a buƙatar yin haka ba sai dai idan an yi amfani da shrub. Ka guji nauyi mai laushi, kamar yadda flowering ke faruwa akan tsohuwar girma. Bayan fitowar spring bloomoming, yankakken harbe zuwa biyar ko shida ganye. Cire duk wani mai mutuwa, marasa lafiya ko lalacewa a lokaci guda. Kada rassan rassan da suka rabu yayin da suke furanni. Jagoran {asar Japan za su samar da suckers , wanda ya kamata a cire shi da sauri.
Kwaro & Cututtuka:
Jawabin jumhuriyar Japan yana samuwa ne ga furen fungal, musamman ma a lokacin da ya fi dacewa da ruwa. Sabon ci gaba shine mai saukin kamuwa ga aphids . Scale da kuma mites wasu lokuta matsala.