Nellie R. Stevens Holly Shrubs

Bayanin Botanical on 'Nellie R. Stevens' Holly

Kayan haraji na shuka wannan shuka kamar yadda Ilex x 'Nellie R. Stevens.' Ilex ne sunan jinsin don holly. Sashin sunan a cikin alamomi guda ɗaya shine, kamar yadda koyaushe, mai horar da musamman. Ana amfani da shuka a wasu lokutan da ake magana da shi ba tare da na farko ba, "R."

Akwai nau'o'in nau'o'in nau'i , yawancin (amma ba duka) ba sune. Wasu suna takaice kuma suna girma kamar shrubs, yayin da wasu suna girma kuma ana iya bi da su kamar kowane itace ko shrubs.

'Nellie R. Stevens' holly ya shiga cikin rukuni na ƙarshe. An ƙayyade shi musamman musamman a matsayin mai launi . Ilex ya gina iyalinsa, Aquifoliaceae; wato, shi ne ainihin jinsi a cikin wannan iyali.

Yanayi, Yanayin Hardiness, Sun da Sojojin Bush na Bush

Mai saurin gaggawa , 'Nellie R. Stevens' holly shrub yakan kai kusan tsawon mita 30, ya yada kusan mita 15 a gininsa, kuma yana da siffar pyramidal (wato, ya fi kusa a saman). A gaskiya ma, tana ɗaukar siffar Kirsimeti ta musamman. Wannan holly bears spiny, duhu kore ganye da zagaye ja berries.

A bayaninsa na wannan shrub, Michael Dirr ya kira shi "babba na duniyar da ke kudu maso gabas: na kowa, wanda aka yi amfani da shi, amma yana da kyakkyawan aiki ga wani mummunar laifi" ( Dirr's Encyclopedia of Trees and Shrubs , Page 377).

'Nellie R. Stevens' holly za a iya girma a USDA tsirrai wurare 6 zuwa 9. Shuka wannan shuka a cikin cikakken rana zuwa m inuwa a cikin ƙasa da yake da kyau drained kuma kadan acidic .

Tallafin Turawan Tura (Pruning, Kwayar Kwayoyi), Yana amfani da shi a Gyara shimfidar wuri

Wannan daji yana kula da siffar nau'in nau'i ba tare da yawan pruning kuma yawanci ba batun batun lalacewa ba, yana sanya shi tsire-tsire-tsire . Amma idan kuna so a bayyana shi kamar itacen bishiyoyi, toshe rassan rassan a cikin hunturu, don nunawa jikinta.

Idan har ana buƙatar kulawar kwaro a kullun, dole ne ku dubi ma'auni, gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, da kuma whitefly. Har ila yau, akwai masu hakar ma'adinai na musamman waɗanda ke ciyar da su ko kuma a kan wasu nau'o'in holly: Phytomyza ilicicola hare-haren na . Ipaca , yayin da manufa na P. ilicis ne . Aquifolium. Nada man fetur Neem a kan tsire-tsire idan ka sami shaida akan hare-haren kwari.

'Nellie R. Stevens' holly ne mafi yawan amfani da:

1. A matsayin itace na samfuri .
2. Ko kuma sanya shi a cikin shinge don ya zama " bango mai rai " wanda ke aiki a matsayin bayanin tsare sirri.

Duk da yake irin wannan hoton yana da mahimmanci a jihohin Kudancin irin su Virginia, da Carolinas, da kuma Georgia, duk da haka, yana da wuya har ya zuwa yankin 6. Domin yankin gabas na arewacin wannan, ya shuka wani abu mai wuya Ilex opaca ' Prince Mac, 'wanda ya dace da wurare 5 zuwa 9.' Prince Mac 'ya kai tsawon mita 15 zuwa 30, tare da yaduwan 10 zuwa 20 feet.

Nellie Stevens itace itace mai ban sha'awa don sha'awa na hunturu , a gida da waje. Za'a iya ɗaukar rassan, don a iya shigar da shinge da kuma amfani da kayan ado na hutu. Ko kuma kawai ji dadin bishiyoyin da ba su da furewa da kuma ja berries a cikin yanayin hunturu.

Kafin sayen daya, yanke shawara kan aikinsa a cikin yadi.

Ana sayar da su a cikin hanyar itace (tare da jagora daya) da siffar daji (tare da maɓallin mai tushe a tushe). Lokacin da za'a bi da shi azaman itacen samfurin, saya siffar itacen: Wannan zai ba ka zaɓi na cire ƙananan ƙaranan don alamar ta nuna. Amma 'Nellie R. Stevens' holly kuma an hade tare kuma ana amfani da shi a shinge mai tsayi wanda ke zama sirrin tsare sirri, inda yanayin daji yake da kyau. Idan ana amfani da siffar itace a cikin allon sirrin sirri, ana amfani da ƙananan ƙwayoyin.

Sauran nau'i na Holly

Akwai irin holly fita a can don saduwa da kusan kowane gyara shimfidar wuri. Ga wasu misalai:

1. Harshen Turanci ( Ilex aquifolium ): Wannan itace itace da ke girma zuwa 30 zuwa 50 feet tsayi, tare da yada 15 zuwa 25 feet. Saboda haka, ana iya dacewa yafi dacewa da manyan yadudduka. Hannun jinsuna suna gaya muku abin da ganye yake kamar: Ya fito ne daga kalmomin Latin kalmomi (allura) da folium (leaf). Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin nau'o'in nau'in holly da ke dauke da ganye (amma ba duka ba). I. Aquifolium 'Argenteomarginata' misali ne na holly tare da ganye guda biyu . Shuka shi a wurare 6 zuwa 9.

1. Hudu na Amurka ( Ilex opaca ) : Wani nau'in da yake girma cikin siffar itace, ba shi da girma kamar harshen Ingilishi, yana kai zuwa mita 15 zuwa 30, da nisa daga 10 zuwa 20 feet. Saboda haka ya fi dacewa fiye da Turanci idan kuna da rashin sarari. 'Yan masoya' yan asalin ƙasar Arewacin Amirka za su fi son shi don matsayin 'yan asali. Daya cultivar, watau, 'Aurea,' wasan kwaikwayo rawaya rawaya, kawai idan ba ka sha'awar mafi hankula ja-berried hollies. Shuka shi a wurare 5 zuwa 9.
2. Hunain Japan ( I. crenata ) yana bayar da wasu bambancin ban sha'awa akan abubuwan da aka fi sani. Misalan 'Fensil na Sky' (mita 4 zuwa 10 da nisa ba fiye da 1 kafa; zones 6 zuwa 8) da Hetzii cultivar (3 zuwa 6 feet tsayi da fadi, yankuna 5 zuwa 8). Suna samar da baki berries. Fensir na Sky yana da mahimmanci don siffar da ta shafi shafi-shafi.
3. Sinanci holly yana da sunan botanical na I. cornuta . Aikin 'Burfordii' (yankuna 7 zuwa 9) na iya zama mafi sanannun a kudancin Amurka. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa yana aiki sosai a wurare masu zafi, ban da jurewa fari . An dauke shi da shuki mai sauri, yana kai da tsayi 15 da tsayi kuma kamu 10 a lokacin da yayi girma.

Sunan Asalin, Iyaye

Bisa ga tsarin Databaseilus, an ambaci shrub don Nellie Robinson Stevens, a cikin gonar da aka samar da asalin matasan.

Wannan ita ce tsire-tsire na mace, gicciye a tsakanin Turanci da holly . Kullun suna da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, don haka kuna bukatar namiji da mace don samar da 'ya'yan itace. Da yake magana mai ma'ana, 'Nellie R. Stevens' holly ne banda wannan doka, kasancewar abin da ake kira wani ɓangare na "parthenocarpic". Wannan yana nufin cewa yana iya sanya wasu 'ya'yan itace ba tare da namiji ba, ko da yake' ya'yan itace ba za su kasance ba. Irin wannan fasaha, shi ne mafi alhẽri ga samar da namiji: Yin haka zai samar da karin 'ya'yan itace. Marubucin namiji shine Ilex x 'Edward J. Stevens.'