Joe-Pye Weed

Tsarin haraji, Botany na Joe-Pye Weed

Tsarin tsire-tsire iri iri yana sanya nau'ikan wannan shuka a cikin jinsin, Eupatorium (kuma za ku haɗu da sunayen Eupatoriadelphus da Eutrochium a cikin bincikenku, godiya ga sauye-sauyen haraji a cikin shekaru). Wannan labarin ya shafi musamman da irin da ake kira "Joe-Pye weed" ( Eupatorium maculatum ).

An kiyasta Joe-Pye da ƙwararru , mai laushi , mai naman karan.

Yana da memba na iyalin aster.

Yanayin Tsarin

Yayi wa Joe-Pye sako shine "sako" kawai a cikin cewa yana da tsire-tsire daji (a Arewacin Amirka). "Hutun tsuntsu" zai zama mafi kyawun suna don shuka tare da irin wannan mai ban sha'awa, tsummoki mai laushi da kuma gabatarwa (har zuwa ƙafa 6). Duk da takaddama na musamman, maculatum (ma'anar "hangere"; duba ƙasa), mai tushe sau da yawa ya zo a cikin m purple wanda yana ba da alama mai mahimmanci. Wadannan magunguna masu karfi suna sanya E. maculatum mai laushi mai kyau . Hannun furensa suna da fadi; Ƙwayoyinta suna girma a cikin sutura kuma suna da nau'i-nau'i. E. Maimakon ƙarshe yana ƙaddamarwa don samar da tsayin daka.

Wani wuri mai rigar wuri a wuri mai faɗi yana nuna kalubale ga mai gida: Mafi yawan shuke-shuke ba za suyi kyau a can ba. A gida a cikin wuraren daji a cikin daji, hankalin Joe-Pye weeds yana da kyau a lokacin da kake buƙatar tsire-tsire don kasa . Su ne tsire-tsire da ke jawo hankalin tsuntsaye , ciki har da hawaye da hawaye da baƙi .

Tsarin Tsara, Tsarin Gwaninta

Indigenous zuwa gabashin Arewacin Amirka, ana shuka shuka a dasa shuki yankuna 4-8.

Shuka waɗannan daji a cikin cikakke rana da kuma cikin ƙasa mai laushi. Kyakkyawan ƙasa mai laushi zai haifar da ci gaba mai girma, amma sune tsire-tsire masu laushi .

Yana amfani da shi a Gyara shimfidar wuri

Domin yana da tsayi mai kyau, yana da tasiri a gefen baya na gadon filawa - a cikin lambun gida , alal misali.

A tsakiyar tsirrai da ke kewaye da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, wannan samfurin tsari na musamman zai iya kasancewa mai mahimmanci . Bugu da ƙari, kyakkyawa, injin yana da wata ma'anar sayar da ita: Tsarin marigayi, flowering a ƙarshen lokacin rani da kuma cikin kaka, da kyau bayan da yawancin sauran tsire-tsire a yankinsu sun dakatar da furanni. Kamar yadda irin wannan, zai iya zama shuka mai amfani don yayi girma idan kuna so su yi tsawon lokaci a cikin yakinku, kamar yadda ya kamata kuyi idan burinku shine gyara shimfidar wuri don yanayi hudu . A ƙarshe, aka ba matsayinta na asali a gabashin Arewacin Amirka, yana da zabi na musamman ga masu son masarauta da ke neman su cika sararin samaniya.

Irin su Joe-Pye Weed Plants

Bayan da aka gano Joe-Pye tarba ( E. maculatum ), wasu 'yan asalin ƙasar Arewacin Amirka sune:

• Harshen Joe-Pye ciyawa ( E. fistulosum )
• Gabas ta tsakiya ko kuma "yankuna uku" Joe-Pye weeds ( E. dubium )
• Sweet Joe-Pye sako ( E. purpureum )

Ana samun samfurori na Eupatorium (duba ƙasa).

Shawarwarin Kulawa

Yanke da shekarun da suka wuce a ƙasa a farkon spring. Sabbin harbe za su tura daga tsarin rhizomes karkashin kasa. Gidan zai iya zama m; idan kuna so ku ajiye shi a cikin rajistan ku, dole ne ku ƙunshi yaduwar rhizomes ko ta hanyar yanke su ko ta hanyar hana su ci gaba tare da shinge bamboo ko kamar.

Hanyoyi kamar su 'Gateway' masu amfani da su sune mafi girman hali. Sanya shi a cikin marigayi bazara don kiyaye tsire-tsire mafi tsada.

Idan kun yi farin ciki tare da wannan tsire-tsire mai tsanani kuma kuna so ku ƙara yawan kayan ku kuma ku bunkasa shi a wani wuri mai zurfi a cikin wuri mai faɗi, ku gudanar da ragowar lokaci .

Cultivars, Ma'ana Bayan Bayanai

Yayinda Joe-Pye sako ne mai namun daji, amma ana iya samun hotunan Eupatorium . Baya ga launi mai launi wanda aka nuna a cikin hoton, wasu masu shuka suna shuka iri-furanni. Yawancin nau'in launin fararen fata kada ya damu da wadanda suka saba da dabbobin daji, snakeroot ( E. rugosum ) da kasusuwa ( E. perfoliatum ), dukansu suna da fari. E. rugosum 'Chocolate' yana da furanni masu furanni; sunansa mai suna cultivar yana samo asali ne daga launi mai duhu a cikin launi.

A cikin littafin littattafai (shafi na 2).

150), Alfred C. Hottes ya ce an ambaci sunan Eupatorium "ga Mithridates Eupator, Sarkin Pontus, wanda ya gano wani nau'i ya zama maganin guba" (wasu sun ce jinsin da ake tambaya shine, kanta, guba, kuma Mithridates cike shi a cikin kananan allurai don gina haƙuri a gare ta). A wannan shafin Hottes sun lura cewa sunan da aka saba wa E. maculatum , da dai sauransu. "An samo shi ne daga Joe Pye, likitan likitan Indiya na kwanakin Pilgrim a Massachusetts, ana zaton ana warkar da cutar zafin jiki daga wani kayan ado na shuka."

A halin yanzu, jinsunan suna, Maculatum ne Latin don "hange" kuma yana nufin cewa mace dabbar Joe-Pye sau da yawa tana ɗaukar nauyin kwalliya a kan mai tushe.