Hummingbirds da Pollination

Rashin rashawa yana da mahimmanci don haifuwa ta fure, amma kwari ba halittu ne kawai da ke taimakawa furanni filtin - hummingbirds suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen gudanar da zabe na iri daban daban. Da yawa furanni sun samo asali wasu halaye na musamman don yaudari hummingbirds don taimakawa haifuwa.

Game da Pollination

Rashin rashawa shine aikin canja wurin hatsi na pollen dake dauke da kwayoyin halitta a tsakanin sassan furen mata da na mace.

Daga cikin daruruwan dubban furanni - ciki har da furanni da bishiyoyi - a duniya, kashi 90 cikin dari na bukatar taimako don zabe, ko taimako daga kwari, tsuntsu ko dabba. Zoophily shine kalmar da aka yi amfani da ita don bayyana pollination wanda gogebrates ya taimaka, kuma hummingbirds masu muhimmanci ne a cikin tsari, musamman ga furanni na wurare masu zafi a cikin New World.

Ta yaya Furen ke jawo hankalin Hummingbirds

Saboda yawan abinci na hummingbirds akai-akai, su ne masu tsinkaye masu kyau don furanni masu yawa. Furen suna da, a tsawon lokaci, sun samo asali ne don jawo hankulan ɗan adam don taimakawa wajen samun saurin kaiwa don samun nasara. Hanyoyin furanni da suka fi dacewa ga hummingbirds sun hada da:

• Launi : Hummingbirds sun fi janyo hankalin launin ja, ruwan hoda, rawaya da orange, kuma furanni suna da launuka masu launi ko alamu na waɗannan launuka don jawo hankali. Saboda tsuntsaye suna kallon launi tare da mafi girma fiye da mutane , shafukan ultraviolet zasu iya taka rawar jiki a jawo hankalin hummingbirds.
  

• Shafe : Dogon, tubular tubular su ne manufa don takardar kudi na hummingbird, kuma shambura na iya rike wani tafki na tsirrai don sauke tsuntsayen tsuntsaye. Mafi furancin furanni mai suna hummingbird sau da yawa yana da nau'in siffa mai siffar da ke taimakawa wajen tarawa a cikin tushe. Ƙananan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ma na iya cire kwari ko wasu dabbobin da zasu cutar da su maimakon taimakon pollination.
  

• Scent : Dandana turare ba karfi ba ne ga mafi yawan hummingbirds, furen da ke kai wa wadannan tsuntsaye ne musamman don taimakawa wajen yin zabe a yawanci ba su da ƙanshi mai yawa. Maimakon haka, furanni tare da ƙanshi mai sauƙi sukan jawo hankalin kwari sau da yawa.
  
• Matsayi : Don saukar da hummingbirds, furanni sukan zama wuri don haka tsuntsaye zasu iya ciyarwa yayin da suke tafiya tare ba tare da fure fuka-fukinsu ba a kan mai tushe ko ganye. Hakan daidai da burbushin na iya sau da yawa janyo hankalin daban-daban iri-iri na hummingbird.
  
• Lokaci na Bloom : Tun da yake duniyar launuka suna diurnal , furen da ke dogara da wadannan tsuntsaye don yin zabe suna budewa da kuma samuwa a yayin rana. Suna sau da yawa suna buɗewa da sassafe, kuma suna da tsayi na tsawon lokaci don amfani da tsuntsaye har tsawon lokacin da zai yiwu.
  
• Yawan daji : Ƙari da tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire yana samarwa, yawancin tsuntsaye na iya ciyarwa kuma yawancin tsuntsaye zasu iya ziyarta, sabili da haka karuwa da chances na gudanar da zabe.

Dubban furanni sun samo asali ne don amfani da hummingbirds don yin zabe, tare da filayen furanni da yawa a wurare masu tasowa inda akwai wasu nau'o'in hummingbird .

Ta yaya Hummingbirds Furen Furen

Hummingbirds sun yi wa mutum furanni, furanni da bishiyoyi da bishiyoyi masu ban sha'awa a hanyoyi daban-daban.

Saboda waɗannan tsuntsaye suna ciyar da sau 5-8 a kowace awa a matsakaici, kuma suna iya ziyarci dubun daruruwan furanni daban-daban a kullum, akwai damar da za a iya samun tsuntsaye guda daya don su yi furanni da furanni da dama daga duk wadannan hanyoyin:

• Saurin Saukewa : Kashe kullun pollen a cikin fure daya zai iya haifar da zabe. Yayin da wani shudan tsuntsaye yana nuna furanni tare da lissafinsa ko kuma ya halicci iska tare da fikafikansa, cewa rushewa zai iya isa ya gurɓata furen.
  
• Canja Canja : Pollen yana da ƙarfi kuma yana iya biyan kudin lissafin hummingbird kamar yadda ya fi tsayi daga flower. Lokacin da tsuntsu ya ziyarci flower daban-daban, an cire pollen zuwa sabon yanayin don yin zabe.
  
• Matsayin Canja : Tsari mai zurfi yana da tsayi da tsayi mai mahimmanci, sassan furen da ke dauke da pollen. Lokacin da mummunan hummingbird ya rushe da ƙarancin anther, pollen zai iya tsayawa zuwa kan tsuntsu don a sauya shi zuwa gaba mai zuwa tsuntsu.

Dabbobi iri daban-daban suna iya ziyarci nau'o'in furanni daban-daban a cikin shekara, dangane da nauyin furanni da furanni da sauran kayan abinci. Kamar yadda tsuntsaye suka canza abincin su ga furanni daban-daban, suna taimakawa wajen wallafa sababbin furanni iri-iri.

Taimakawa Hummingbirds tare da Raunatawa

Backyard tsuntsaye masu jawo hankalin tsuntsaye suna iya taimakawa tsuntsaye tare da aikinsu na zubar da jini, wanda zai haifar da fure a cikin gonar. Don tallafawa pollmingate hummingbirds ...

• Shirya lambun shayarwa a cikin shimfiɗa a tsaye don sauƙi damar shiga fure.
• Shuka furanni daban-daban da ke jawo hankulan hummingbirds don karfafa karin tsuntsaye su ziyarci.
• Ka guji amfani da kwari ko wasu sunadaran da zasu iya hana hummingbirds.
• Gano ga furanni na asali, tsire-tsire tsuntsaye sun saba da, a duk lokacin da zai yiwu.

Hummingbirds su ne masu binciken pollinators masu kyau. Ƙarin fahimtar abin da furanni suka yi don karfafa wannan taimako da kuma yadda tsuntsaye suke yiwa furanni furanni zai iya taimaka wa tsuntsaye suyi farin ciki da jin dadi da kuma cika bukatunsu a gonar.