Ana amfani da Waya Wire da Cable
Ana amfani da waya na lantarki don ɗaukar samfurin lantarki daga maɓallin wutar lantarki zuwa na'urar mai amfani na ƙarshe, kamar saiti ko haske. Wannan waya ita ce jagora amma ana kiransa waya a mafi yawan lokuta.
Akwai nau'i daban-daban na waya. Bare waya ne kawai abin da sunan jiho, ba insulated. Wuta mai sassauka shi ne wani sashi na waya wanda ke da rufi da kuma ƙuƙule a cikin takarda mai filastik. Na ƙarshe shi ne waya mai lalata.
Wannan yana da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙarfe na jan ƙarfe kuma an kuma nannade shi a cikin takarda mai filastik. Rubuta katin NM, kamar yadda aka kira shi, ana sayar da shi a cikin tsawon sautin kamar 50 ', 100', 250 ', da 1,000' 'yan kwanuka.
Akwai nau'o'in igiyoyi guda biyu da ake amfani dashi. Ƙananan nau'in haɗi mai ƙananan nau'in kewayawa yana da jagororin haɗari biyu ko fiye kuma yawancin ƙirar ƙasa. An saka su duka a cikin takalmin filastin filastik. Sauran shi ne ƙuƙwalwar kayan ado wanda akwai ƙananan baƙi, jan, farar fata da kore kore a cikin gidaje mai ƙera ƙarfin tsaro, wanda ake kira da igiya. Yawancin lokaci, injin da aka yi amfani da shi yana sare har tsawon lokaci, amma zaka iya saya tsawon tsinkaya.
Gidan waya na gida wanda ke amfani da kebul na USB (NM), nauyin launi na waje yana nuna ma'auni na waya ko girman da kuma amperage rating na waya a ciki. Yawancin layin NM-B, wanda aka yi bayan shekara ta 2001, an shafe shi da launin launi mai launin launi daban don tabbatar da sauki ga masu amfani da masu dubawa.
Wannan launi na launi na ƙuƙwalwar waya yana da son rai, amma mafi yawan masana'antun sun bi dacewa wajen samar da irin wannan tsarin launi.
Ƙididdigar Ƙididdiga guda biyar na Kayan da ba'a iya gani ba
Shirye-shiryen launi guda biyar da ake amfani dasu a cikin gida suna da fari, rawaya, orange, baki da launin toka. A gaskiya, ana amfani da baki sau biyu, amma an yi amfani da shi don nau'in waya guda biyu, saboda haka ka yi hankali lokacin da zaɓan girman waya .
Wadannan launuka suna da launi mai tsabta na murfin haɗin gida wanda ke sanya takalma da wadanda ba a saka su a ciki ba.
White-Colored Nemetallic Caled Cahed
Gidan shimfiɗa mai launi na launin launi mai launin launi 14-ma'auni. An yi amfani da irin wannan waya ta na'urori 15-amp a cikin gidanka. Hanyoyin haske suna da amfani ta farko da wannan waya.
Yellow-Colored Nonmetallic Cikin Gidan Zama
Gilashin launi na launin launi mai launin launi yana kewaye da waya 12 wanda aka kiyasta domin alamomi 20-amp. Babban iko ga kaya da na'urorin kayan aiki shine babban amfani ga wannan hanyar waya.
Orange-Colored Nonmetallic Caat
An ajiye ruwan haɗin mai launin ruwan hotunan mai launin ruwan orange don waya 10. Yana iya ɗaukar nauyin kayan aiki na 30-amp. Wadannan kayan sun hada da yanayin kwandishan, ciyarwa na ruwa, da sauran nauyin nau'i 30-amp.
Black-Colored Ba da Ƙananan Ƙwararraren Cable
Har zuwa waya mai launi na baki, an raba wannan don waya 6 da 8. Kamar yadda ka sani, waya 8-ma'auni yana da kyau ga cirfuta 45 da amintacce kuma waya 6-ma'auni yana iya sarrafa hanyoyin amintattun 60. Kayan lantarki 6 na da kyau don ciyar da wata kungiya, da wutar lantarki, ko tanda guda biyu, dangane da ƙimar amperage da aka jera a kan kayan.
Gray-Colored Nonmetallic Sasshed Cable
Yanzu akwai wasu ƙuƙwalwa masu launin da ke da ƙari da wuraren shigarwa fiye da girman waya.
Wannan zai zama mai launin toka mai launin toka NM. An yi amfani dashi don sauye-sauye da sauye-sauye kuma ya zo da nau'i-nau'i daban-daban. Yana da halayyar ruwa da halayyar ruwa kuma wani lokaci yana da tsayayya ga wasu abubuwa kamar man fetur da hasken rana.
Ƙasashen Labaran Ƙungiyar Cikin Gidan Cikin Cikin Gidan Ba a Kyau ba
Kamar yadda yake tare da duk abin da ke cikin layi, an sanya jaket din tareda haruffan da ke nuna yawancin wayoyin da aka sanya su cikin ɓoye. Wannan ƙidayar waya ba ta haɗa da waya wanda ba a saka ba a matsayin waya ta ƙasa. Alal misali, idan lambobin sadarwa sun lasafta 12-2 WG, yana nufin akwai nau'i mai nau'i 12 (mai launin baki da fari), tare da waya. Idan lakabi ya ce 12-3, wannan mai jagora ne guda uku, ma'auni 12-nau'i tare da ƙananan ƙananan ƙasa wanda aka haɗa da shi.