Nitrogen a cikin ƙasa shine muhimmin mahimmanci ga cigaban shuka. Ana buƙata da yawa kuma dole ne a kara a ƙasa don kauce wa rashi . Nitrogen babban ɓangare na chlorophyll da koren launi na tsire-tsire. Yana da alhakin lush, ƙarfin girma da kuma ci gaba da wani m, m lawn. Kodayake nitrogen shine mafi yawan nauyin yanayi a cikin yanayi, tsire-tsire ba zai iya amfani da ita ba har sai an sarrafa ta a cikin ƙasa ko kara da taki .
Nisrogen Excess da rashin daidaituwa
Rashin wuce haddi na nitrogen, wanda ya haifar da aikace-aikacen taki, zai iya haifar da sauri, girma girma da kuma tushen tsarin tushen. A cikin matsanancin yanayi, mai yawa-sauke nitrogen yana iya sa konewa na ganye, da kuma shuka mutuwa. Lawn tare da rashi na nitrogen zai rasa launin kore kuma ya fara juya rawaya.
Ƙungiyar Nitrogen
Nitrogen zai iya tafiya ta wurin canji da yawa a cikin ƙasa. Wadannan canje-canjen suna sauƙaƙe a cikin tsarin da ake kira azabar nitrogen, wadda za'a iya gabatarwa a cikin digiri daban-daban na hadaddun. Tsarin nitrogen ya dace don fahimtar tsarin gina jiki da sarrafa taki. Saboda kwayoyin halitta suna da alhakin mafi yawan waɗannan matakai, suna faruwa a hankali sosai, idan koda yaushe, lokacin yanayin yanayin ƙasa yana ƙasa da 50 ° F, amma kudadensu ya karu da sauri kamar yadda ƙasa ta zama zafi.
Maganin Nitrogen
Magani:
- manures
- Sludge mai shinge mai aiki (Milorganite)
- wasu samfurori na samfurori kamar takin teas, abinci na abinci, da guano
Organic ko yanayin halitta yana faruwa ne nitrogen shine samfurin microorganisms karya ka'idar kwayoyin halitta . Tsarin ɗin yana jinkirin jinkiri ne kuma ba tare da haɗari ba. Da takin mai magani yana da ƙananan ƙananan wuta don haka babu hadarin ciwo na jiki daga aikace-aikace.
Yin amfani da hanyoyin samar da nitrogen ya gina ƙasa mai kyau fiye da ciyar da shuka kawai.
Inorganic Sources:
- ammonium nitrate
- alli nitrate
- ammonium sulfate
Inorganic nitrogen ya zo ne daga ma'adinan ma'adinai kuma an ɗaura shi zuwa wasu hadewar hade. Yana da ruwa mai narkewa, yana ba da damar saurin samuwa a kan shuka akan shi. Yin amfani da nitrogen maras amfani don samun sakamako mai sauri, amma kuma yana da matukar haɗari mai tsanani idan an yi amfani da shi. Nitrates kuma suna tafiya a cikin ƙasa cikin hanzari kuma yawancin ba zasu iya gurɓata ruwan sama, don haka akwai hadarin gaske wajen yin amfani da nitrogen mai inganci
Maganganu masu sassauci:
- Sulfur-mai rufi urea
- Resin-mai rufi urea
- Cibiyar Isobutylidene diurea (IBDU)
Tsarin nitrogen yana da mahimmanci a cikin nau'in urea ko urea. Koda yake, urea yana da kayan sayar da sauri amma ana iya sarrafa shi da haɗe tare da wasu kayan don jinkirin saki. Ana amfani da shafi akan urea, don ba da jinkirin saki bisa ga kauri daga shafi, zazzabi, da kuma danshi.
Mutane da yawa da takin mai magani zasu ƙunshi haɗuwa da magunguna masu tushe na nitrogen don matuka mai sauri, da kuma kara, jinkirin saki ciyarwa. Ra'ayin ko kashi, na kowane tushe na nitrogen, an samo a kan lakabin.
Muhalli Impact
Akwai rikitarwa da ke tattare da amfani da inganci da amfani da nitrogen.
Tsarin aikace-aikacen yana kaiwa ga gurɓataccen ruwa ta hanyar haɓakawa da haɗuwa. Babbar amfani da burbushin tasowa a cikin masana'antu da kuma sarrafa kayan aikin nitrogen mai magungunan hawan ma'adinan ma shine damuwa. Dangane da matsayinka na kula da muhalli, zaka iya so ka kasance tare da kayan aikin nitrogen. Idan kuna yin amfani da roba da / ko inorganic, kada ku yi amfani. Karanta lakabin kuma bi bayanan daidai yadda aka nuna.