Takin ga Lawn

Menene takin?

Sakamakon haka, takin ba shi da kwayoyin halitta ba amma wannan ba ya bayyana da yawa. Don ƙaunar, takin shine ainihin rayuwa. Matsayin rayuwa na kasar gona wanda ke da alhakin dubban ayyukan da suka fi dacewa da rikice-rikice da aka sani ga mutum. Kwayoyin halitta kwayoyin halittu duk sun haura da samfurin abinci daga kwayoyin sauki ga amfanin gona ga mutane, babu wani abu mai yiwuwa ba tare da cire kwayoyin halitta ba - takin.

Too romantic? Ainihin, takin ba shi da amfani da kwayoyin halitta da ake amfani dashi a matsayin kayan haɓaka ƙasa don ƙara kwayoyin halitta da kwayoyin amfani ga ƙasa. Wannan abu ne na rayuwa, wanda yake tare da microorganisms wanda ya zama wani ɓangare na juyayi na gina jiki.

Yaya ake yin takin?

Ana iya yin takin karamin sikelin; a cikin bayan gida ko ƙarƙashin zurfi, ko babban sikelin; a cikin manyan gwanan da aka juya ta gaban masu cajin karshen ko wasu kayan aikin musamman. Ko ta yaya, duk game da lalata kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta har sai duk abin da ya rage shi ne mai arziki, duhu, musty, abu mai dadi sosai tare da daidaituwa da ƙasa.

Kusan kowane kayan kwayar halitta za'a iya juya zuwa takin gargajiya, wasu daga cikin abubuwan da aka saba amfani da su don yin takin su ne kayan cin abinci, ganye , da ciyawa . Hay, bambaro, kifi gurry, dabba da dabba, igiya, haushi na itace, da kuma bahar ruwan teku ana amfani dashi don yin abun da ke ciki na takin.

Ana amfani da takin gauraye biyu sassaccen abu (haushi, ganye) zuwa sashi daya ko kayan kore (ciyawa mai laushi, kifi gurry) kuma ya bar a cikin kwantena, tara ko iska don cirewa.

Jirgin iska yana da muhimmanci da yawa manyan batutuwa suna saukowa lokaci kuma kwantena yawanci suna buɗe zuwa iska a wasu hanyoyi. Dogaro takarda ya kamata ya kasance mai tsabta amma ba rigar ba. Ya danganta da irin tsarin samar da takin mai magani, zai iya ɗauka a ko'ina daga cikin 'yan watanni har zuwa shekara ko fiye don kammala aikin, wani lokacin ana kiransa dafa abinci.

Ana yin amfani da takin yin amfani da takin don yin amfani da shi saboda yanayin zafi zai iya kaiwa ko'ina daga Fahrenheit digiri 120-160. A gaskiya, ba a yi amfani da takin dafaccen dafa shi ba sai dai idan ya kai wadannan yanayin yanayin zafi har ya isa ya tsayar da tsaba da kuma kawar da kwayoyin cututtuka da aka samu a wasu manure. Ana haifar da zafin rana daga mummunan aiki na kwayoyin da fungi suna cin abinci akan kwayoyin halitta. Daga bisani, wasu kwayoyin halitta kamar amoeba da nematodes sun cinye kwayoyin da fungi masu sauki, tari zai fara warkewa yayin da kayan gina jiki a cikin takin ya zama mai karuwa daga kayan lalacewa da kuma cigaba da bazuwar. Da takin ya zama barga yayin aikin nazarin halittu ya kai ga yanayin da aka saba da shi amma takin yana cike har sai ya zama baƙar fata. Takin da ba'a gamawa ba zai iya samun wariyar ammonia zuwa gare ta kuma bazai iya yada abubuwan da ake so ba ko zai iya cutar da tsire-tsire yayin da yake ci gaba da dafa.

Me yasa takin mai kyau ne?

Yana da microorganisms a cikin takin da ba shi da sihiri. Miliyoyin microbes suna aiki a cikin ƙasa, kayan hawan keke da kuma sa su samuwa don shuka su. Lokacin da aka yi aure tare da ƙasa, takin ya zama ma'adanin halitta.

Taya kuma an yi amfani da takin micronutrients da sauran ilimin halitta wanda yake da amfani sosai ga ci gaban shuka. Takin yana bada rayuwa ga yanar gizo abinci, wanda hakan ya haifar da ciyawa mai daɗi.

Dafaran takin mai kyau ya ƙunshi babban nau'i na ƙarshen kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta tare da sauran ƙananan kwayoyin halittu wadanda ba'a ƙaddara su zama kamar kwakwalwan itace ba, sun ga turɓaya, tudun ruwa da kuma shafuka . Kasancewar kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta wanda ba cikakke da takin mai magani ba shi da lafiya kuma zai karya a cikin ƙasa, amma idan aka yi amfani dashi sosai azaman mai yaduwa shine takin zai fara ɓatar da shi a matsayin gyaran ƙasa.

Ta yaya takin amfani da takin amfani da takin?

Ana iya yada takin da hannu tare da shebur ta yin amfani da kayan jefawa don gwadawa da cimma wani lakabi game da 1/4 "lokacin farin ciki. Ana iya ƙaddamar da shi tare da rake don haɗa shi a cikin dan kadan kuma bayan kwanaki da yawa ba zai zama sananne ba a gefen lawn.

Gidan kayan aikin gyaran haɓaka suna samun karuwa a yayin da ake yin takin gargajiya ya zama sananne a matsayin aikin kula da lawn, manufa don ƙananan lawn da aka samar da ita a matsayin sabis daga kamfanonin kula da lawn da ke kwarewa a kula da lawn .

Yin amfani da takin ba da daɗewa ba bayan girbi da kuma samarwa yana da kyakkyawan hanyar shigar da takin kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa kuma ya samar da farawa na farawa ga seedlings. Kawai yin wannan sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a shekara zai amfana da lawn fiye da kayan da sauri-gyara waɗanda suke dacewa amma ba koyaushe mafi kyau ba.

Saboda abinci na kullum yana motsa jiki, kwayoyin halitta suna cigaba da mutuwa, ba za ku taba ƙara yawan takin ba. Da kyau, ana amfani da katako tare da takin sau da yawa a shekara, amma ana amfani da takardar takin gargajiya ta hanyar lokaci da kudi. Manufar shirin shirya takin gargajiya ya kamata a yi la'akari da ƙasa ta lawn da kwayoyin halitta 5%. Ya zama kamar ƙarami kaɗan amma zai iya ɗaukar shekaru don ginawa a wasu wurare. Shin an gwada ƙasa don sanin adadin kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta.

Da zarar kwayoyin kwayar halitta ta fara ginawa a cikin ƙasa, za a iya yanke bayanan sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a shekara. Bugu da ƙari, buƙatar takin ruwa da ruwa da lawn zai fara farawa yayin da ƙasa zata fara samar da yanayi mafi kyau ga yanayin turf. Wuta, kwari da cututtukan cututtuka zai karu da yawa, yana haifar da ajiyar farashi a kan dogon lokaci kamar yadda aikin ƙasa mai lafiya ya maye gurbin tsarin kulawa ta rayuwa da takin mai magani da magunguna masu guba.