Yadda za a kula da shuke-shuke Abutilon

Mutane da yawa daga Arewacin suna sha'awar koyo yadda za su kula da tsire-tsire na Abutilon. Wadannan tsirrai suna sha'awar wadannan lambu, amma an sanar da su game da kalubale da suke fuskanta a kokarin kokarin su girma. Kasancewa mai tausayi, ba sa son yanayin sanyi, don haka suna da karin aiki don girma ga mutanen Arewa masoya fiye da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.

Ga wadanda ba a kashe su ta hanyar dabarun wannan aikin ba, itatuwan Abutilon har yanzu suna darajar girma.

Kuna buƙatar sanin yadda za ku kula da su yadda ya kamata. Wannan batun za a yi magana a kasa. Amma na farko tsari na rana ne gano abin da kawai, daidai, Abutilon tsire-tsire ne.

Duk Game da "Flowering Maple"

Kuna iya ganin itatuwan Abutilon a cikin gandun daji ba tare da sanin shi ba. Suna ɗauke da ganye kamar waɗanda suke a kan bishiyoyi, wanda zai iya haifar da ku tunanin cewa su 'yan itace ne . A hakikanin gaskiya, sunan da aka fi sani da ita shine tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna "tsalle-tsalle." Amma abin da ya ba su baya kamar yadda yake na wani bangare daban daban shine furanni. Suna ɗaukar furanni masu kama da juna (kamar yadda daya daga cikin sunayensu, "Mallow Indiya"); Wadannan shuke-shuke, a gaskiya, suna cikin iyalin mallow. Furen suna da daidaitattun takarda, suna tunawa da furanni irin wannan tsire-tsire kamar:

1. Halitta myrtle ( Lagerstroemia )
2. Bougainvillea
3. Oriental Poppy ( Papaver Oriental )

Cikakken sunan kimiyya na itatuwan Abutilon mafi yawancin mutanen Arewa sune Abutilon x hybridum , yana nuna cewa wadannan tsire-tsire ne matasan.

An gano nau'o'in nau'i daban-daban suna masu girma a cikin yanayin zafi, kamar:

1. Abutilon fruticosum (South-Central Amurka)
2. Abutilon menziesii (Hawaii)
3. Abutilon palmeri (kudu maso yammacin Amurka)
4. Abutilon theophrasti (kudancin Asiya)

Abutilon x hybridum an tsara shi a matsayin wata hanya mai tsauri da shuki kuma za'a iya girma a cikin gida a kowace shekara a USDA a wurare masu tsada a cikin tsirrai 9-10, inda zai iya kai har tsawon mita 10 a ƙarƙashin yanayi mai kyau.

Amma a cikin matsanancin yanayi, shrub zai kai kusan wani kashi uku na wannan. Wasu nau'o'i sun bambanta da launi . Wannan tsire-tsire mai tsayi yana da furanni wanda yake kimanin inci 3. Dangane da cultivar da kuka girma (duba ƙasa), furanni suna fitowa da launuka daban-daban (alal misali, ja, kifi, ruwan hoda, rawaya, orange, fari, ko bicolored).

Yadda za a kula da shuke-shuke Abutilon

A cikin sharuddan kulawa, wannan shi ne gaske a labari na biyu yanayi ga Northern growers:

1. Kulawar hunturu (lokacin da tsire-tsire ke cikin gida).
2. Kula da tsire-tsire a lokacin sauran shekara (lokacin da suke waje).

A waje, girma shrubs a cikin cikakken rana zuwa m inuwa. Masu lambu na Arewa suna so su bunkasa wadannan samfurori na wurare masu zafi a cikin kwantena, don haka ya fi sauƙin kawo su cikin gida a lokacin rani, inda za a yi girma a matsayin dakin gida a lokacin hunturu. Shuka su a cikin ƙasa mai tsabta wadda aka wadatar da takin . Tsarin Abutilon yana da bukatun ruwa. A cikin yankuna 9-10, haske mafi kyau shine ga tsire-tsire don karɓar cikakken rana a safiya amma wasu inuwa a cikin rana mai zafi. Maimakon yin mummunan lalacewa, hanyar da aka ba da shawarar don kiyaye tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire shi ne don tayar da kyan bayan rassan bishiyoyi yayin da suke matashi.

Idan kana zaune a cikin yanayin sanyi, dakatar da sauraron rahotanni a lokacin fall, don haka za'a iya sanar da ku idan lokacin ya motsa samfurin ku a cikin gida domin hunturu. Abinda kake gani shi ne lokacin da ka ji game da shawarwarin sanyi. Duk da yake girma Abutilon a matsayin mai dakin gida a lokacin hunturu, bazai buƙatar mai yawa hasken rana kai tsaye (kawai a cikin sa'o'i kadan a kowace rana). Shuka shi a ɗakin kwanciyar hankali a gidanka. Har ila yau, ya kamata ku yanke baya a kan ruwa a wannan lokaci, wanda ya kara da shi ta wata hanya. Duk da yake a cikin gida, zaku iya fuskanci matsalolin kwari da whitefly, gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, mealybugs da sikelin; zaka iya yin yaki da wadannan kwari ta hanyar spraying Neem man a kan shuka.

Zaɓuɓɓuka a Cultivars

Wasu daga cikin samfurori Abutilon sun hada da wadannan:

1. A. 'Tiger Eye' (furanni ja-da-furanni wanda ke rataye kamar kayan ado na Kirsimeti yayin da yake toho)

1. A. 'Bartley Schwarz' (launin fure-furen launuka)
2. A. 'Apollo' (furanni furanni)
3. A. 'Nabob' (jan ko fata)