Sunan Latin Sunan ne Quercus cerris
Quercu s cerris , ko fiye da aka sani da itacen oak Turkiya, babban itace ne mai laushi zuwa kudu maso gabashin Turai da kudu maso yammacin Asiya. An rarraba shi a Birtaniya da Ireland, inda ya kasance 'yan asalin ƙasar kafin lokacin sanyi. Turkiya an yanke shi a jihohi na Washington da Massachusetts kuma yana girma a wasu gine-gine a Amurka, amma ba a samuwa ba.
An gano shi da sauƙi ta hanyar muryar karar da aka samar da ita, wannan yana da tsayi mai sauƙi, mai sauƙin kula da itace mai amfani kamar itace inuwa. Hanyoyi daga Turkan Turkiyya suna da haushi amma wasu nau'in tsuntsaye suna ci. Ana amfani da kofuna daga wannan itace a matsayin maballin, yayin da ganye, haushi, da kuma itace ana amfani dashi a matsayin tushen tannin. A wasu sassan Turai, ana amfani da tsaba don yin kofi ko ƙasa a cikin foda don yin gurasa ko ƙanshi.
Ana amfani da katako na itacen oak a wasu lokuta ta hanyar masu amfani da katako, masu taya, da magunguna; Duk da haka, yana da kuskure zuwa fashewa, wanda ke iyakance amfani. Saboda haka dalili yana amfani dashi don aikace-aikace irin su wasan zorro da paneling.
Latin Name
Sunan Botanical don itacen oak Turkey shine Quercus cerris , wanda aka samo daga kalmar Latin quercus wanda ke nufin "itacen oak."
Sunayen Yanaye
Mafi sanannun sunan Turkiyya ko itacen oak na Turkiyya, wannan nau'in kuma ana san shi da itacen oak na Austrian, itacen oak mai tsayi, Turai turkey oak, itacen oak, manna manya, bishiyoyi-bishiyoyi da bishiyoyi masu tsalle.
Yankin USDA Hardiness Zones
Turkiya za a iya dasa itatuwan oak a cikin yankin USDA biyar zuwa tara, amma sun fi dacewa da wurare shida da bakwai.
Girma da Shafi
Wani itace mai tsayi mai tsawo, tsawon lokaci wannan jinsin zai iya girma zuwa fiye da 100 feet tsayi da fadada 80 feet. Duk da haka, samfurori na samfuran suna zuwa 30 zuwa 50 feet tsawo da nisa kuma suna da kambi na daidaitacce.
Kayan zai iya girma zuwa biyar ko fiye a diamita.
Nunawa
Turkancin Turkiyya sun fi son cikakken rana amma zasu jure yanayin yanayin inuwa. Sun kuma jure wa iskõki masu ƙarfi, suna sa su dace da iska.
Foliage / Flowers / Fruit
Turkiya tayi amfani da bishiyoyi masu banƙyama da suke tsakiyar zuwa duhu duhu a launi kuma suna girma biyu da rabi zuwa inci biyar a tsawon. Kowace ganye an rufe shi da gashin gashi mai kyau kuma tana da lobe shida zuwa goma sha biyu a kowane gefe. Wadannan suna riƙe da launi da kyau a cikin fall, baya juya launin rawaya-launin ruwan kasa. Ba sabon abu ba ne don ganye su sauke ba tare da canza launin ba.
Gashin itace yana da tsabta kuma launin toka a launi, tare da manyan fissures wanda aka yayyafa da orange kamar yadda tsayi shekaru. Furen suna cikin nau'in catkins wanda iska ta gurbata , kuma suna daukar watanni 18 zuwa girma. Yawanci kamar dukan itatuwan oak, 'ya'yan itace tsaka-tsakin gargajiya ne da bambanci mai ban mamaki wanda ya zama nau'i na bristles wanda ke rufe bakaken kwalba.
Kayan Gini
An yi amfani da itatuwan oak na Turkiyya a matsayin wata inuwa mai ban sha'awa a wuraren shakatawa, ta hanyar hanyoyi, ko kuma koguna a yankunan bakin teku.
Girman Tips
Ko da yake ci nasara a cikin yanayi mai yawa na yanayin ƙasa , Turkiya tayi amfani da kasa mai kyau sosai kuma kada ku yi jurewa a kasa a kan dogon lokaci.
Maintenance da Pruning
Kamar bishiyoyi masu yawa, wannan jinsin yana bukatar kananan goyon baya. Idan an yi amfani dasu a wurare na gari a kusa da walkways yana iya zama wajibi ne don kaddamar da rassan rassan don yarda.
Kwaro da cututtuka
Turkancin Turkiyya suna da wuya su kasance a ƙarƙashin duk wani cututtuka ko kwari amma a wasu lokatai za su iya fadawa cututtukan cututtuka da nau'ikan nau'ikan bishiyoyi, wanda ya hada da anthracnose, aphids , borers, cankers, caterpillars, spots, bishiyoyi na lace, itacen oak leaf blister, oak wilt and powdery mildew .
Ɗaya daga cikin kwararru mai ban sha'awa cewa wannan itace ta jawo hankalin shi shi ne tsutsa, wanda yawanci ya lalata acorns na asali na Birtaniya. Wannan ya zama mummunan barazanar cewa a 1998 dukkanin tururuwan Turkiyya da ke kan iyakoki na Birtaniya sun umarce su da katsewa ta hanyar Ma'aikatar Tsaro.