Wadannan Tsire-tsire sunyi nasara a Yanayin Hot, Wet, Yin Suke Kalubalantar Shuka
Ficus lyrata, wanda aka fi sani da 'fig-leaf leaf', yana da cikakkiyar shuka. Ganye yana da manyan manya da manyan nau'o'in fure-tsire masu tsayi a tsire-tsire masu tsayi. Wadannan tsire-tsire sune 'yan ƙasa ne ga wurare masu zafi, inda suke bunƙasa cikin yanayi mai dumi sosai. Wannan ya sa su kara da wuya ga mai gida, wanda zai iya samun matsala don yin amfani da wannan yanayi, amma suna da sa'a kamar ingancin mawuyacin tsire-tsire wanda zai iya tsayayya da yanayin ƙarancin ƙarancin lokaci mai tsawo.
F. lyrat ana nufin shi ne mafi girma ga samfurin samfurori : sun zama cikakke idan za ka iya sanya su a cikin ganga mai tushe inda aka shuka shuka zuwa 6 ft ko fiye (itatuwan da yawa sukan kai mita 40 ko fiye a cikin asalinsu). Saboda manyan ganye, waɗannan ba tsire-tsire masu tsayi ba ne don rage girman girman su.
Yanayin Karuwa
- Haske: F. lyrata yana buƙatar haske, tace haske. Hakanan za su iya jure wa rana ta musamman, musamman idan aka sanya shi a wani taga mai fuskantar gabas. Tsire-tsire waɗanda suke cike da duhu zasu kasa girma.
- Ruwa: Ka ci gaba da tsabta, amma kada ka bar shi ya zauna cikin ruwa ko zai sauke ganye kuma ya sha wahala daga lalacewa.
- Ƙasa: Duk wani mai kyau, mai yalwataccen ruwa zai yi.
- Taki: Ciyar da ruwa mai rauni a cikin kakar girma. F. lyrata ba su da muhimmancin bukatun da ake bukata.
Farfaganda
Za a iya yaduwa da ɓauren ɓauren ɓoye daga ɓoye-tsire-tsire, amma yana da kyau a saya shuka.
Masu amfani da kasuwanni suna amfani da hanyar yin gyare-gyare da ake kira al'adar nama don samar da tsire-tsire masu tsayi a kan waɗanda masu yawan masu shuka zasu iya samun daga cuttings. Daidaita kokarin da suke a gida ba shi yiwuwa ba zai yiwu ba.
Repotting
Sakamakon lafiya sune tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsari (wanda shine kyakkyawan hali ga ficus).
Gwada tsayar da shuka a kowace shekara, yayata girman tayin har sai shuka ya kai girman da ake so ko har sai ba za ka iya sarrafa jakar ba. Da zarar tsire-tsire suke cikin manyan kwantena , toshe sama da ƙananan inci na ƙasa kuma maye gurbin da ƙasa mai cin nama a kowace shekara.
Iri
Kamar yadda mafi yawan ficus, an yi aiki mai mahimmanci tare da F. lyrata don samar da tsire-tsire mai tsayi. A wannan yanayin, masu aikin gona suna aiki a kan inganta tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire har ma da manyan ganye. '' 'Compacta' 'da' 'Suncost' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' ' Babban shuka, F. lyrata, har yanzu yafi kowa a cikin kasuwanci.
Ƙari na Mai Girma
Ficus lyrata ba musamman da bukatar shuke-shuke. Ɗaya daga cikin gunaguni na yau da kullum game da wadannan tsire-tsire suna duban bishiyoyi, wanda ya fi dacewa a cikin irin wannan shuka mai girma. Wannan ƙuƙwalwa yana shawo kan launi, ko rauni na injiniya ko wani hari na mites. The F. lyrata yana da m mild captic da cewa sa wadannan launin ruwan kasa spots a lõkacin da fallasa zuwa iska. Haka kuma tsire-tsire suna da saukin kamuwa da cututtuka masu launi da cututtuka daban-daban, wanda yawancin lalacewa ne saboda rashin iska da ruwa da yawa a kan ganye.
Zaka iya taimakawa wajen hana irin wannan harin ta wurin ajiye tsire-tsire-tsire, cire kayan ganye da ƙura kamar yadda ka gan su.
Idan injinku ya rasa ganye, duk da haka, akwai wata alamar rashin ruwa mai yawa, musamman zafi, ko sanyi, iska mai bushe. Yi kokarin gwada shuka a kai a kai don ƙara yawan zafi mai zafi. A ƙarshe, wadannan tsire-tsire suna da tsayayyar matakan gishiri, don haka ka tabbata ka shafe ka da matsakaicin matsakaici sosai, zai fi dacewa a kowane wata, don hana ginin salts. Ficus lyrata ne m ga kwari ciki har da aphids , mealy kwari , mites, sikelin, da kuma farin tashi. Idan za ta yiwu, gano infestation da wuri-wuri kuma ku bi da wani abu mai guba mai guba.