Yadda za a Ajiye Kyautar Kuɗin Furawa Bayan Abincin
Shin zaka iya dasa lily Lily da ka karba kyauta a waje , ta hanyar ceton shi da jin dadin furanni tsawon bayan hutu ya wuce? Za ku sami damar ku, kuma za ku koyi muhimmancin bayani da ke ƙasa. Tare da hanyar, za ku kuma gano wasu ƙarin gabatarwar gaskiyar, don ku san ainihin abin da kuke dasawa, lokacin da ta fado, yadda za a magance shi, da kuma matsalolin da za ku iya fuskanta.
Easter Lilies: Alamar Sa'a?
Duk da yake Easter lilies ne na alama da namesake kakar, yana da muhimmanci kada su yi tsammanin wadannan furanni to Bloom a gare ku, a farkon spring. Idan kana son wani abu da ya fita daga cikin gonar da wuri, to, ya kamata ka girma girma kwararan fitila . Koda Furen Pask , wani tsire-tsire da ke hade da wannan hutun, zai yi farin ciki a gare ku a baya fiye da zafin Easter, wanda ba zai yi fure ba sai farkon Yuli a cikin wani yanki na arewa kamar yankin USDA na yankin hardiness 5 (bayan da bazai dogara da sanyi ba- Hardy, ko da yake wasu jerin wuraren don wannan shuka a matsayin 4-8).
To, yaya ake amfani da shuka da aka samu a matsayin kyautar kyauta a ranar tashin kiyama, amma idan ya girma a cikin yadi ba furanni har sai lokacin rani? To, yana da mahimmanci na magudi, ko abin da kasuwancin greenhouse ke kira "tilasta." Mun sami irin wannan bambanci tare da wani biki na musamman, Kirsimeti poinsettias .
A kowane hali, kasuwancin da ake bukata don sayar da tsire-tsire masu kyau wanda za'a iya sayar da shi (a Arewa, akalla) hutu na yanayi mai sanyi ya halicci wani abu na alama ta wucin gadi.
Mai amfani da greenhouse yana kallon gaba. Ba wannan ya fi haka ba a cikin kiwon poinsettias da lilin Easter. Yakin zafi ya ɓace kaɗan lokacin da kakar poinsettia fara sake zama a cikin gandun daji.
Kuma fararen Lily na farkon - don kasuwanci na greenhouse - kafin masu amfani sun yi tunani game da sayen poinsettia don hutun Kirsimati. Ƙwararrun masu amfani da tsire-tsire suna da gilashi a cikin watanni kafin su sayar da su ga jama'a. Abinda ke da nasaba ga nasara shine lokacin da komai ya dace, don haka tsire-tsire suyi girma a daidai lokacin da ya dace (wato, lokacin hutu ya dace).
Tarihi na ba da labari, ba Easter lilies ko Kirsimeti poinsettias suna da yawa da za su yi tare da bukukuwan da suke da alaka sosai. Babu wata ƙasa da ƙasa mai tsarki. Mafi kyawun yanayin da za a iya yi don Lily Lily a matsayin alama ce ta tashin matattu shine cewa an lalata lilies a cikin Littafi Mai-Tsarki, kuma waɗannan furanni masu furanni kamar furanni na Easter sun daɗe suna wakiltar tsarki. Ba Lily Lily ( Lilium longiflorum ) ba, duk da haka, wanda aka ambata a cikin Littafi Mai-Tsarki, tun lokacin da lilin na Easter ya wuce yammacin baya daga ƙasarsu Japan (Ryukyu Islands). Sunan da sunan da aka ba su a farkon su shine "Lily Bermuda," saboda Bermuda ya zama wuri mai zafi don samar da su a cikin sana'ar gandun daji.
Samar da Easter Lilies A waje
Kasance cewa kamar yadda yake, mai yiwuwa za ku so ku adana lily Lily bayan hutu ta hanyar dasa shi a waje, ya ba ku damar ji dadin ƙaho mai ƙaho, furanni mai banƙyama har fiye da shekara guda.
Amma abin da ake kula da shuka zai buƙace shi kafin ya dasa shi a gonar? Wani irin ƙasa zai fi dacewa don yayi girma a waje? Shin yana son rana ko inuwa? Mene ne matsalolin ƙwayar cuta na iya tsayawa a hanyarka yayin da kake kokarin ceton lily ɗinka na Easter?
Ɗaya daga cikin lambu mai bada shawarar bada hasken rana kai tsaye da yawan zafin jiki na Fahrenheit na 60-65 yayin da kake kula da Lilium longiflorum a matsayin houseplant. Masana sunyi lura da mu mu jira har bayan hatsarin sanyi ya wuce kafin dasa kayan Lily kyauta a waje: Wadannan tsire-tsire sun tashi a cikin wani zafi mai shukar kuma ba za su gode da kasancewar yanayi mai sanyi ba a kan whim. Idan kuna da jinkiri kuma kuna so su fara motsawar ball, a kalla yi hankali don gabatar da su a cikin waje sannu-sannu, tun da kayi barazana da tsire-tsire wanda ya zama sanannen yanayin zafi a cikin gida lokacin da kuke kwance a waje na tsawon lokaci.
A gaskiya ma, ga wasu nau'o'in tsire-tsire daban-daban, wani tsari na ƙaddamar da samfurin samfurin zuwa waje - wanda aka sani da "hardening off" wani shuka - an bada shawarar sosai. Ko da yake duk wannan shawarar, gaskiya, wasu lambu suna dasa waje nan da nan bayan hutun ba tare da tasiri ba (mai yawa zai dogara ne akan inda kake zama da kuma yanayin sanyi da aka samu).
Hakazalika, wasu koyarwa da yin amfani da ƙwayar fitila ko ƙwayar ma'adinai a lokacin shuka, amma yawancin lambu suna samun ci gaba mai girma don 'yan shekaru kawai ta hanyar samar da wata ƙasa da take tsawa da kyau kuma an gina shi da takin (takarda mai dace zai iya ƙara yawan tsire-tsire na shuka , duk da haka). Nemi wani wuri wanda ya sami cikakken rana . Bayan cire kayan Lily Lily daga tukunya, shigar da shi a cikin ƙasa zuwa zurfin kamar yadda ka samu a cikin akwati, ruwa da shi, kuma ka yi amfani da Layer 3-inch na ciyawa a kusa da shi. Dalilin da za a ci, musamman ma a wannan yanayin, ya wuce magunguna: Mulch zai ci gaba da sanyaya a lokacin rani, wanda wannan shuka yake son. Da kyau, da kwan fitila, da kanta ya kamata ya zauna game da 6 inci karkashin kasa. Idan kuna girma da tsire-tsire masu yawa, tabbatar da cewa kuna samar da isasshen sarari tsakanin su (1-2 feet). Kula da ƙasa a ko'ina mai kyau, kamar yadda za ku iya.
Rashin zafi na zafi zai ɗauki nauyin, amma kada ku damu: Yana da kyau don ganye ya juya launin ruwan kasa. Wasu lambu sun yanke shuka zuwa kasa (ko kusa zuwa matakin ƙasa) a wannan lokaci, inganta cigaban sabon cigaba a cikin kakar wasa. Bugu da ƙari, wasu sun yi la'akari da hikima a yau kuma ba su yin kome ba yayin da launi ya zama launin ruwan kasa - ba domin suna da magunguna ba, amma saboda suna kokarin ceton kansu. Hakazalika, yawancin lambu basu cinye tsire-tsire don taimakawa a cikin hunturu (yana da kyakkyawar kyakkyawan fahimta don ciyawa a yankunan da ke fama da mummunan raunuka, tabbatar da cire turke a spring ). Duk da rashin kulawar, furancin Easter suna sake fitowa sosai a cikin bazara mai zuwa, girma zuwa tsayinta na kusa da 3, kuma suna samar da furanni masu yawa a Yuli.
Idan kuna so ku rarraba kwararan fitila mai tsayi, yin haka a ƙarshen lokacin rani ko fall (bayan walƙiya ya canza launin). Irin wannan rarrabuwar zai iya canza tsoffin tsire-tsire. Ko da bayan ganye sun canza launin ruwan kasa, kar ka manta cewa an bar bulba a baya, karkashin kasa. Wannan kwan fitila ba sa so ya bushe, don haka ci gaba da kiyaye ƙasa a ko'ina mai tsabta (ba rigar ba, amma ba bushe) ba.
A wasu yankuna (alal misali, New England a Amurka), ƙwarƙashin launi na lilin ( Lilioceris lilii ) shine matsala mai matukar damuwa ga mai karfin lilin Easter. Har ila yau, yana kai wa sauran mambobi ne, wato Lilium (alal misali 'hybrid' Fangio 'LA da ' Stargazer 'lilies' ) da kuma Fusillaria . Wadannan beetles za su iya defoliate wani shuka, har zuwa ma'ana har ma da kashe shi. Idan ba ku tsammanin cewa kuna da lokaci ko makamashi don kulawa da ƙwaro kowace rana kuma ku kashe su da hannunku, ku gwada man fetur mai yalwata a kan tsire-tsire a alamar farko na wani infestation.
A ƙarshe, gargadi a cikin ceton furanni na Easter, musamman ma yayin da suke ajiye su kamar houseplants: su ne tsire-tsire masu guba kuma zai iya zama m zuwa ga cats na iya haifar da nibbling.