Shirye-shiryen Leaf

01 na 06

Ƙayyadadden Bayanin Leaf

Dutsen da shrub ganewa fara lokacin da ka tantance sassa daban-daban na shuka da kuma gane su musamman irin, launi, siffar, da kuma size. Lokacin da waɗannan alamomi suna tare tare, zaka iya gane ainihin jinsin itace ko shrub.

Ɗaya daga cikin irin wannan alamar ita ce shirya tsarin ganye a kan tushe, wanda aka sani da sunan phyllotaxy a cikin batu. Akwai nau'o'i guda uku na launi da aka samo a cikin bishiyoyi da shrubs: madadin, akasin, da kuma waƙa.

A cikin wani tsari na ganye, akwai ganye daya da kodin shuka , kuma suna da bangarori.

Misalan bishiyoyi da shrubs tare da tsari na madaidaiciya:

• Barberry ( Berberis thunbergii )
• Black Walnut ( Juglans nigra ). Gyada mai baƙar fata na iya bayyana cewa yana da tsari marar tushe, amma yana da ganye. Kayanan da ba a baya ba sun samar da kowane ganye na gaskiya, wanda ya canza a kan tushe.
• Jafananci zelkova ( Zelkova serrata )
• Ninebark ( Physocarpus opulifolius )
• Shan taba daji ( Cotinus coggygria )
• Sweetgum ( Liquidambar styraciflua )

02 na 06

Hanyayyatarda Leaf Arran

Tsarin tsari na biyu shine m. A kan wadannan bishiyoyi da shrubs, bangarorin biyu suna fitowa daga wannan kumburi a gefen guda biyu na tushe.

Misalan bishiyoyi da shrubs tare da tsari marar tushe:

• Ash ash ( Fraxinus spp. ). Itacen itacen wuta yana da ganye mai launi, wanda ya hada da rubutun da aka shirya da kishi.
• Fringe itace ( Chionanthus virginicus )
• Maple itatuwa ( Acer spp. )
• Olive itatuwa ( Olea spp. )
• Viburnums ( Viburnum spp. )

Tsarin gwaninta shine yanayin da ba a bar ganyayyaki da yawa ba don a yi la'akari dasu ba kuma basu dace da juna ba.

03 na 06

Ƙaddamar da Shafukan Leaf

Lokacin da bishiya ko shrub yana da tsari mai laushi, akwai akalla uku a kowane kumburi . Wasu na iya samun kullun da ke ciki da kuma waƙa a cikin tsire-tsire.

Misalan bishiyoyi da shrubs tare da tsari mai laushi:

• Dutsen bishiyoyi ( Alstonia scholaris )
• Kalmomin Japan ( Clethra barbinervis )
• Lemonwood ( Pittosporum eugenioides )
• Lambar launi ( Kalmia dagafolia )
• Panicle hydrangea ( Hydrangea damuwa )
• Redvein enkianthus ( Enkianthus campanulatus )
• Kudancin Catalpa ( Catalpa bignonioides ) (wani lokacin wani tsari na gaba)

04 na 06

Basal Arrangement

Duk ganye suna fitowa daga tushe (kambi) na shuka.

Yawancin tsire-tsire masu tsirrai suna tsabtace sabon ƙwayar launi yayin da tsofaffi na fara farawa gaji da sawa. Misalan perennials da suka aika da sabon girma daga baya a cikin girma kakar su ne Geranium, Polemonium, da Pulmonaria.

05 na 06

Yanayin Rosette

An shirya rassan a cikin wani abu mai ƙananan, mai ɗaukar hoto. Rosettes yawanci suna kusa da tushe na shuka.

Sauran Rosettes da ake magana da su a matsayin tsaka-tsalle, suna faruwa ne a cikin tsire-tsire masu tsayi, irin su dandalin dandelion (Taraxacum officinalis) a cikin iyalin sunflower / aster (Asteraceae). Tsire-tsire Acaulescent suna da tushe, amma ƙwararrun ƙirar suna da karfin kwanciyar hankali, kuma ganyayyaki suna da tsari daban-daban.

Yawancin tsire-tsire iri iri, irin su karas (Daucus carota) da guba mai guba (Coniummaculatum) a cikin iyalin Carrots (Apiaceae), zasu samar da wata muhimmin rosette a farkon shekara ta ci gaba, sannan kuma samar da tsire-tsire mai tsayi tare da madauri na biyu shekara.

06 na 06

Shirye-shiryen Dattijai

An shirya ganye a layuka guda biyu a kan tarnaƙi guda biyu.

Distichous phyllotaxis, wanda ake kira "tsari na biyu" wanda aka fi sani da "tsari na biyu" -iran da aka tsara ko kuma wani tsari na dabam wanda aka sanya a cikin wani tushe an shirya su a cikin ginshiƙai guda biyu a gefen ƙananan ɓangaren. Misalan sun hada da tsire-tsire iri iri iri kamar Boophone. Har ila yau yana faruwa a wasu nau'in halayen shuka irin su Gasteria ko Aloe seedlings, kuma a cikin wasu tsofaffin nau'o'in Aloe kamar Aloe plicatili s .