Amfanin: Tsuntsar Wuta, Tsarin Harkokin Wuta
Taxonomy da Botany na Jafananci Rose
Kayan haraji na shuka yaran japon Japan kamar Kerria japonica . Cikin cultivar ni, kaina na girma shine 'Pleniflora.'
Kerria japonica tsire-tsire masu tsire -tsire masu tsire-tsire.
Bayanin Tsarin
Jafananci sun yi tsire-tsire masu rawaya furanni a spring kuma zasu iya samar da ƙarin blooming daga baya a lokacin rani. An dasa furanni na tsawon makonni 6 na bazara, ba tare da furanni ba saboda makonni 6, sa'an nan kuma ya ba da wani nau'i na biyu wanda ya rage sauran kakar girma (ko da yake sparser fiye da spring flowering).
Na girma nau'i mai nau'i nau'i biyu wanda ke samar da fure-fure-fure, amma wasu masu girma flowering Kerrias sun fi son wasu.
Hanyoyin da Japan ke yi da rassan suna da sha'awa. Ƙananan rassan a kan nau'i mai nau'in nau'i nau'i na biyu sunyi kyau zuwa tsawo na mita 10 (girmansa za a iya ƙuntatawa ga siffofin da ta dace ta hanyar pruning na musamman kuma, musamman, cirewar suckers). Ƙananan rassan haskakawa daga manyan a dukkan wurare. Hanyoyin da aka haɓaka suna samar da sha'awa duka biyu a tsaye da kuma kwance; shi ma in mun gwada da iska. Hullin yana da kyawawan kelly zuwa launin kore-rawaya, don taya - launi an kiyaye shi a ko'ina cikin hunturu.
Asali na asali, Tsarin shuka, Sun da Sojoji
'Yan asali na kasar Sin da Japan, za ku iya girma da tsire-tsire na Jafananci a dasa shuki yankuna 4-9.
Shuka daji a cikin inuwa mai duhu. Yana daya daga cikin inuwa mafi dacewa da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire (a cikin sharuɗɗin ba sa tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire), yana samun ta a kan jerin jerin bishiyoyi da ke girma a inuwa .
Tsire-tsire, da kansu zasu yi kyau a rana, amma rana tana sa launin furanni ya yi sauri.
Jafananci fure ba overly fussy game da ƙasa PH ; kawai ba shi ƙasa mai laushi. Zai kuma jure wa ƙasa mara kyau amma zai iya yin kyau a ƙasa da wadatar da humus. Dole a kula da ƙasa a kusa da Kerria japonica , wanda ya fi son ƙasa mai kyau.
Hanyoyi masu ban mamaki
Tsarinta na inuwa yana ba ka damar samun rassan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin wani yanki mai shade , yayin da farfadowa a kan bishiya ya sa ta zama wurin bazara. Kada ka ƙididdiga muhimmancin muhimmancin rassan rassan Jafananci, wanda ke ba da sha'awa mai kayatarwa da yawa don yanayin hunturu. A wannan ma'anar, Jafananci sun tashi rassan tunatar da daya daga cikin wadanda a kan ja twig dogwood da yellow twig dogwood . Zaɓi bayanan da za'a iya nuna launi reshe zuwa sakamako mai kyau; Alal misali, jumhuriyar Jafananci na tsirrai na kelly za ta zama mai ban mamaki ga zubar da gine-gine.
Kulawa da Ita (Pruning), da Mahimmanci
Tsire-tsire yana da tsire-tsire a kan bishiya na farko a farkon bazara; yankakke bayan bayan flowering spring ya kare. Kashi na biyu daga baya a kakar girma ba sabon abu ba ne, amma ya yi latti don ya lalace a wannan batu (za ku yi hasara a furanni na gaba, saboda za ku cire buds). Rusa fitar da rassan rassan kamar yadda ka same su. Tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire a buƙatar sake yin gyaran furanni zai iya yanke zuwa ƙasa. Jafananci sun yadu da suckering; cire suckers kamar yadda suke faruwa idan kuna so su sarrafa ta baza. A gaskiya ma, babban matsalar da wannan shuka ita ce ta yadu sosai (karɓa ga wadanda ke neman gyaran gyare-tsaren gyare-gyare ); Ku ci gaba da gaba da shi tare da cire sucker na yau da kullum.
Amfani a cikin Yard
Tsarin su na inuwa ya sa Jafananci ya tashi a cikin itatuwan daji . Kerria japonica ba kyakkyawan zabi ba ne don shinge mai kyau, saboda wuce gona da iri yana lalatar da kyakkyawar siffar halitta; amma babu wani dalili da ba za'a iya amfani da injin ba a cikin shinge, shinge na al'ada. Jafananci ya tashi ya yi amfani da tsire-tsire mai ban sha'awa a cikin bazara. Don jin dadin shrubs cikakke a cikin hunturu, yi la'akari da yin amfani da su a cikin shimfidar wuri ta hanyar shiga ko kuma asalin shrubs , inda ba za ku yi amfani da dusar ƙanƙara ba don duba su-kusa.
Asalin, Ma'anar Ƙaramar, Sunayen Masana kimiyya
Bayan "Jafananci Rose," wasu sunayen sunaye na Kerria japonica sun karbi gaskiyar cewa shi memba ne na iyalin fure. Sunan na yau da kullum, "Easter Rose" yana magana ne game da lokacin farkon sa (a lokacin Easter, a wasu yankuna).
Lambobin furanni na launin furanni don sunaye na yau da kullum, "Yellow Rose of Texas" (tare da taimakon daga waƙar da sunan daya). A halin yanzu, wasu suna magana da shi kawai kamar yadda "Kerria ya tashi" ko " Kerria japona ".
Da yawa don sunayen kowa ; bari mu juya ga ma'anar baya bayanan kimiyya. Halitta sunan, Kerria ya fito ne daga William Kerr , wanda ya kawo shuka daga gabas zuwa yamma. Bayanin da aka kwatanta, japonica ya nuna gaskiyar cewa shuka shine asali ne a kasar Japan (shi ma asali ne ga kasar Sin). A ƙarshe, sunan cultivar, 'Pleniflora' ya fassara daga Latin a matsayin "cikakkiyar furanni," mai nunawa ga furanni biyu.
William Kerr daya daga cikin manyan karni na karni na 19 wanda ke da alhakin shigo da wasu daga cikin tsire-tsire daga kasar Sin da yawa a yammacin yanzu sunyi amfani da su. A cewar Jami'ar Arkansas Extension, gudunmawar Kerr, har da Kerria japonica , ya hada da shinge na samaniya , Junipin China , da kuma peony .