Idan akwai dalili na wani lambu don matsawa zuwa kudancin, shi ne camellia. Kuna iya cewa wannan shrub shuki , wadda ta kasance a cikin namo don fiye da shekaru 1000, ita ce amsawar da Southerner ya bayar ga peony . Abubuwan da suka bambanta a tsakanin peonies da camellias sun hada da fure-fukan da ake ciki, da kuma yanayin da za su rayu fiye da karni.
Ka san Camellias
Harshen kamel Camellia, wani ɓangare na Theaceae iyali, ya hada da yawancin kayan lambu iri iri.
C. japonica da C. sasanqua sune jinsunan da suka fi dacewa a cikin gidaje da katunan. Kuna iya samo nau'in jinsin halitta, wanda masu shayarwa suka samo asali don kara sabbin launuka da sanyi a kasuwa.
Camellias suna da tsire-tsire masu duhu da duhu. Fure-fure na iya zama fari, ruwan hoda, ja, ko wandan, kuma furanni na iya kasancewa ɗaya ko biyu. Camellia sinensis yana haifar da furanni waɗanda ke samar da shayi, amma ba kamar yadda kayan ado ba ne kamar yadda wasu suka yi.
Camellias suna tsayawa ne ga aminci da kuma zurfafa cikin harshen furanni, kuma suna yin jimlawa ga tsarin bikin aure na hunturu.
Yaya Camellias Shuka?
Camellia suna dogara ne a yankuna 7-9, kodayake lalacewar da ake yiwa 'Winter' series da kuma spring blooming 'Afrilu' jerin camellias ne hardy a sashi 6B . Masu lambu a yanayin sanyi suna iya ƙara chancinsu na camellias da suka tsira a cikin hunturu ta hanyar zabar da shafin su na dindindin a wuri mai faɗi.
Abin mamaki shine, dasawa a arewacin yana da amfani a kan kudancin kudancin kudancin gonar. Yankunan kudancin gonar na iya haifar da tsire-tsire ta dormancy tun da wuri, ta haifar da asarar furanni don lalata lalacewa. Taswirar arewacin da aka hade tare da ginin, shinge, ko shinge wanda ke aiki a matsayin mafita zai haifar da kyakkyawan nasara ga yanayin lambu mai sanyi.
Yaya Kamfanin Yarinya ne?
Dwarf camellias sun tashi sama da 2 feet tsawo, amma da yawa camellias girma zuwa tsawo balaga tsakanin 6 da 12 feet. Camellia suna raguwa, kuma samfurori na iya wuce mita 20 bayan shekaru da dama idan suna da yanayi mai kyau.
Samar da Camellias
Kwayoyin Camellia suna jin daɗin haske ko inuwa, amma basu so su gamu da ruwa da kayan abinci tare da bishiyoyi a kusa. Masarautar Camellia sasanqua na iya daukar rana fiye da nau'in japonica .
Ku sani girman girman ku na camellia, ku shirya yadda ya dace idan kuna dasa kusa da taga ko tushe. Shuka raƙuma a kowane lokaci sai dai a cikin watanni mafi zafi. Kamfanin Camellias yana buƙatar ƙasa mai tsabta, da kuma yanayin pH mai kyau domin camellias yana cikin cikin kwandon 6.0-6.5.
Idan dasa shuki da yawa camellia shrubs, sarari su a kalla 5 feet baya. Ba lallai ba ne don gyara ƙasa mai yatsuwa a lokacin shuka. Maimakon haka, ɗauka ƙananan inci na ƙasa, ɗauka a takin gargajiya ko mai noma.
Camellia Care
Yin hadi mai kyau yana da mahimmanci ga babban adadi. Yi amfani da man fetur mai arzikin man fetur a watan Satumba don saurin bunkasa ƙwayar man fetur. Aiwatar da jinkirin saki nitrogen a cikin bazara don kiyaye launi mai duhu da launi.
Tsararrun camellias bayan flowering don ci gaba da kasancewa cikin cikin bishiyoyi ba tare da raguwa ba da rassan bishiyoyi. Cire duk wani rassan da ya sauka a kasa. Aiwatar da Layer 3-inch na ciyawa zuwa yanayin matsakaici na yanayin zafi, riƙe da danshi ƙasa, da stifle weeds.
Ruwan raƙuman ruwa don haka suna da tsabta. Lokacin rani wanda ya faru a yayin yaduwar tasowa cikin ƙananan furanni tare da ƙananan ƙananan man fetur. Rashin fari ya jaddada tsire-tsire kuma ya bude kofa ga gizo-gizo gizo-gizo mite infestation . Rawanin karin kwari da ke dauke da man shuke-shuken a lokacin lokuttan da ba su da girma.
Ka'idodin Kayan Gida da Kayan Gida
A cikin manyan lambuna , sanya camellias a matsayin ginshiƙai ta hanyar hanyar lambu. Yi amfani da camellia a matsayin samfurin espalier, inda kake horar da shrub don yayi girma a kan shinge ko bango. Biyu camellias tare da azaleas don ci gaba da blooms daga hunturu ta ƙarshen spring .
Shuka wani bargo mai launi na pansies karkashin camellias. Kamfanin camellia ya hada dashi tare da karinwa ko kuma bambancin bazara, kamar crocus ko Virginia bluebells.
Camellia iri
Tsayar da wani nau'i na iri iri na camellia zai iya samar da gonar tare da wasu fure-fure daga watan Satumba zuwa Mayu.
- Afrilu Dawn: Hardy a sashi 6; furanni masu furanni suna da ruwan hoda
- Elfin Rose: Fure-furen furanni a cikin Oktoba da Nuwamba
- M Pink: Warm hunturu kwanaki kawo fitar da mai dadi ƙanshi na kananan ruwan hoda flower gungu
- Francis Eugene Phillips: An nemi shi ne don ornamental fringed foliage; furen furanni
- Rebel Yell: Farin fata tare da ja blotches da shahararren stamens
- Sea Foam: Fure mai haske mai haske da nauyin kullun
- Yuletide: Fure-fure a kan karamin mintuna hudu