Do-It-Yourself Tree Tiyata da Gyara
Kuna buƙatar gyara gindin itace? Shin kwangilarka ta kwangila ne (ko ka) ba da magunguna a cikin rauninka na yellowwood mai shekaru 80 ? Shin manne ya yi nisa da wasu muhimman wurare masu kyau? Gyara aikin gyare-gyare yana aiki, amma ga itace na musamman da ciwo mai tsanani daga raguwa hunturu, dabbobi (kamar buck rub ko rodent chew), ko kayan aikin wuta, zai iya zama darajarta a gare ku.
Manufar Basira na Gyara Grafting
Idan ka taba ganin wani tsofaffin rauni a kan itace, daga lalacewar tasiri ko wani ɓangaren da aka cire, za ka iya lura da jerin "jiki" a kan gindin wutan.
Lokacin da aka ji rauni, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire za su iya warkar da su kawai daga waje saboda saboda rarraba cambium ba ya nan daga wurin ciwo, kuma ba kawai a gefuna.
Bishiyoyi basu warkewa kamar yadda mukayi; maimakon haka, suna girma a kan itacen da aka mutu a cikin rauni tare da itace mai kyau. Yin aiki daga gefuna zuwa tsakiya, wannan yana daukan lokaci, shekaru masu yawa don manyan raunuka. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa idan muka yi tsabtace tsabta , muna ƙoƙarin ci gaba da rauni kamar ƙananan kuma tsabtace-tsabta.
Ba za ku yi ba saboda kowane rauni a kan kowane itace, amma saboda muhimmancin "samfurori" bishiyoyi, gyaran gyare-gyare na iya taimakawa wajen aiwatar da aikin warkaswa ta hanyar yin amfani da karin itace mai kyau a cikin gidan da aka lalata, inda zai iya fadada kuma ya rufe rauni sauri.
Inarching
Inarching wata hanya ce ta gyara ƙananan raunuka a kan bishiyoyi, ciki har da raunuka ga asalinsu. Kuna iya maye gurbin dukan tushen tsarin lokacin da kake son canza tsire-tsire ga wani sabon rootstock .
Ta hanyar sarrafawa, ƙananan tsire-tsire a kusa da tushe na bishiya sun fi dacewa su shiga jikin dashi inda suke shiga cikin itace, don haka suna samar da sabon tsarin da kuma daidaita duk wani mummunan lalacewa.
Tsarin ginin
Tsarin gine-gine wata hanya ce ta gaggauta warkar da raunuka a kan akwati na itace. Damage da buck rub, rodent chew, da tasiri tare da kayan aiki wasu misalai ne na lokuta wannan zai faru.
Kyawawan cututtuka masu kyau, har ma zuwa gareshi mafi girma, bazai buƙatar gyare-gyare da gada ba.
A cikin haɗin gine-gine, wani ɓangaren ƙwayar maɗaura, da yawa daga cikin tsire-tsire kanta, suna da ƙananan kafa kuma an sanya su a ciki kuma an jefa su a saman da kasa na rauni. Wadannan fuse zuwa ga shuka kuma, yayin da suke girma, fadada da yin jituwa tare da juna kamar yadda a cikin wani tsari na halitta, sannu-sannu a rufe da rauni.
Bracing
Lokacin da kafafu biyu suna da raunin rashin ƙarfi ko sauran kayan aikin da ba su da kyau wanda ya buƙaci a cire shi ko kuma ya yi takalmin kafin ya fadi kuma ya bar babban ciwon raunuka don cutar don kamuwa da shi. Za a iya yin gyare-gyare tare da kebul ta wani mai amfani da fasaha, inda aka haɗe rassan tare da kayan aikin wucin gadi, amma katakon gyaran gyare-gyare na wucin gadi ya fadi daga ni'ima a matsayin wani abu mai kyau.
Sauran madaidaicin yanayi shi ne a yi amfani da "igiya" mai sassauci na sassauka, tare da ƙarshen ƙarshen ƙuƙwalwa zuwa cikin ciki na crotch. Wannan shi ne ginin da ake kira bracing. Maimakon kebul wanda aka sanya mutum, wanda ya fadi a rana da kuma yanayi a tsawon lokaci, igiya na raye-raye na girma, fuse, da ƙarfafawa.
Ana amfani da takalmin gyaran gyaran musamman a cikin gonaki, inda itace yana da rauni sosai kuma an dogara ne a kan ɗaukar nauyin nau'i mai yawa.