Sunan Latin Sunan Sunan Imelmusic
Euonymus europaeus itace tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire wanda za'a iya girma a matsayin mai girma shrub ko ƙananan itace. Yana da asalin ƙasar Turai da kuma yankunan yammaci na Asiya kuma an horar da shi a Arewacin Amirka inda ya yi nasara har ya zama mahaukaci mai haɗari a wasu yankuna.
An san shi don launin furen launin fata da 'ya'yan itatuwa da suka bayyana a cikin kaka. Ko da yake tsuntsaye zasu iya cin 'ya'yan wannan nau'in, dukkanin bangarorin wannan shuka suna da guba ga mutane idan sun ci abinci mai yawa.
Ana amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan itace a wasu sassa na Afirka don ƙirƙirar kiban kifi.
Ana amfani da man fetur da aka samar daga wannan shuka don yin sabulu. Ana amfani da takarda iri don ƙirƙirar ƙwayar rawaya da kuma gawayi da aka samo daga itacen da ake girmamawa ta masu fasaha.
Latin Name
Sunan kimiyya na wannan jinsin shine Euonymus europaeus , wanda wasu suka ce sun samo daga 'Euonyme', mahaifiyar Furies, wanda yayi magana akan irin mummunar yanayin wannan itace .
Sunayen Yanaye
Wannan shuka an fi sani da itace na Turai, sunan da ya zo daga gaskiyar cewa mai tushe yana da wuyar gaske kuma a wani lokaci an sanya shi a cikin zane-zane. Sau da yawa kawai ana kira itace, wasu sunayen sunaye sun hada da haɗin Turai, katako, prickwood, da spindleberry.
Har ila yau, ana kiransa "gurasar" fashi "saboda fashi da ake janyo hankulan tsaba zai kare katangar daji da suka dauka a matsayin ƙasarsu.
Yankin USDA Hardiness Zones
Itacen itace na Turai yana da mummunar sanyi kuma zai yi girma a yankin USDA 4 zuwa 7.
Girma da Shafi
Yawancin lokaci girma a matsayin babban bushy shrub tare da mahara mai tushe girma daga tushe, zai girma zuwa kamar yadda 20 feet high, da kuma yada kusan kamar yadda fadi da. Yana sa a sami kambin da bai dace ba wanda ya zama mafi girma yayin da ya tsufa. Zai yiwu a kwashe shi zuwa wani nau'i ɗaya, samar da ƙananan siffar siffar.
Nunawa
Ƙungiyar bishiyoyi na Turai sun fi son cikakken rana don inuwa mai duhu . Idan girma a cikin inuwa, wannan jinsin zai nuna launin lalacewa a cikin rani lokacin da ya kamata ya zama mafi rinjaye. Ya kamata a dasa shi a wani yanki na ƙasa mai kyau.
Foliage / Flowers / Fruit
A mai tushe ne santsi da duhu kore tare da duhu kore elliptical ganye. Ganye suna dan kadan kuma suna girma biyu zuwa hudu inci. A cikin rassan ganye sun juya launin rawaya-kore zuwa ja-purple.
Furen kore-kore furanni a watan Mayu kuma ba ma sananne ba ne. Ita ce 'ya'yan itacen da ya biyo baya a cikin fall cewa an san wannan injin. Da farko sunadaran launi mai laushi, lokacin da ya tasowa ya kara zurfin launin ruwan horo mai zurfi ta kaka. Daga bisani, 'ya'yan' ya'yan itace ya rabu a buɗe don bayyana launin ja-orange da launin ja.
Kayan Gini
Wannan jinsin yana sa tsattsauran bango mai banƙyama tare da iyaka a gabanta. Ƙananan bishiyoyi na Turai suna da kyau tare da ciyawa . Yana da kyakkyawar iyakar hunturu don farkon kwararan fitila.
Girman Tips
Don samar da karin yawan alamun 'ya'yan itace, an bada shawarar cewa wannan jinsin an shuka kusa da wani Euonymus europaeus cultivar don giciye pollination.
Maintenance da Pruning
A cikin bazara ya koma zuwa siffar da girman da aka so, sa'annan ya cike da tushe na shuka .
Idan ana buƙatar siffar itace, zaɓi fira mafi girma kuma yanke dukkan sauran harbe zuwa ƙasa. Tsoma tsaka-tsalle guda da ya ragu kuma lokacin da ya kai ga tsawo wanda kake so bishiyan bishiya su fara, toshe dukkan ci gaban da ke ƙasa. Ci gaba da ƙaddamarwa kamar yadda ake bukata don cimma burin ci gaba da ake so.
Kwaro da cututtuka
Ƙananan bishiyoyi na Turai ba su da wata cuta mai tsanani ko kwari amma suna iya sayen anthracnose, kullun kararrawa, launi na ganye, mildew, juyayi, da sikelin. Yana da kyau musamman ga wasu aphids .