Hotunan Pigeons da Doves

01 na 13

Nicobar Pigeon

Akwai fiye da nau'o'in nau'in pigeons da kurciya, kuma mutane da yawa suna daga cikin tsuntsaye mafi kyau da kuma masu kyau a duniya. Dukkan suna a cikin iyalin tsuntsaye Columbidae kuma suna rarraba halaye masu yawa, ciki har da siffar jikin jiki, m lissafi kuma yawancin abinci na granivorous ko frugivorous . Kwan zuma da pigeons za'a iya samuwa a wurare da dama, da launuka masu launi, alamomi masu mahimmanci da siffofi na musamman zasu taimake su su haɗu da su zuwa saitunan masu kyau. Gungura cikin wannan hoton don ƙarin koyo game da kyawawan pigeons da kudan zuma mafi kyau a duniya, ciki har da inda za ka iya ziyarta don ƙara waɗannan ƙawata a cikin jerin jerin rayuwarka.

Sunan Kimiyya : Caloenas nicobarica
Range : Daga India ta hanyar Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines da Palau, ciki har da ƙananan tsibirin a wannan yankin.

Ƙwararrun fuka-fuka mai launin fata, fuka-fukai masu launin gashi mai launin toka da wutsiya mai tsabta na Nicobar. Abin takaici, wannan kyau yana da barazanar, saboda wannan tsuntsu shine sananne ne game da poaching doka. Har ila yau, lalata gidaje yana barazana ga Nicobar pigeons, amma a kananan ƙananan tsibirin, har yanzu ana iya bunƙasa. Shirye-shiryen girbi na kariya sun taimaka wajen kawo wannan tsuntsu zuwa wadata da kuma zoos a duniya.

02 na 13

Fure-Fure-Ƙunƙarar Ƙasa

Sunan Kimiyya : Ptilinopus regina
Range : Southern Indonesia zuwa yankunan arewacin da gabashin Australia.

Kwan zuma mai laushi mai launin fure yana da launin bakan gizo tare da goshin launin goshi, gashi mai launin fata da ƙuƙwalwa, ciki da launin rawaya da orange da kuma rufin da aka rufe da fuka-fuki masu launin fuka-fuki da aka wanke da wanke launin ruwan kasa. Wadannan ƙananan kurciya sun fi son wuraren da ake kira daji da kuma ci ba kawai 'ya'yan itace kamar yadda sunansu ya nuna ba, har ma da dabino da' ya'yan inabi na wurare masu zafi. Yaduwa a cikin iyakarsu, waɗannan kurciya basuyi barazanar ko haɗari ba duk da rage yawan mutane.

03 na 13

Kasuwanci na Kasuwanci

Sunan kimiyya : Phaps chalcoptera
Range : Endemic zuwa Australia.

Babu wani abu da yafi dacewa da fifiko mai mahimmanci na tagulla, kuma mafi kyawun alama shine bakan gizo wanda yake nunawa ta fuka-fuki. Maza da mata suna kama da juna , ko da yake mata sunyi launin launuka da ƙasa da rashin daidaituwa. A cikin Ostiraliya, wadannan tsuntsaye ne masu dacewa da ke samuwa a wurare da dama, ko da yake sun fi so su guje wa gandun daji na driest da damun ruwa mai yawa.

04 na 13

Spinifex Pigeon

Sunan kimiyya : Geophaps plumifera
Range : Endemic zuwa Australia.

Yayinda yawancin 'ya'yan itace da ke cikin Australiya sun guje wa yankunan driest nahiyar, burbushin spinifex yana son busassun wuri. A can, da launin launin fata masu launin launin fata da launin toka mai launin toka da ƙananan launin fata suna haɗuwa da kyau don zuwan kamara . Hoton da aka yi alama mai jarrabawa yana fitowa, kamar yadda yake da tsayi. Duk da yake akwai wasu takalmin cinikin dabbobi a cikin wadannan tsuntsaye masu ban sha'awa, yawancin jama'a ba su da karko kuma ba a zaton su barazana ne.

05 na 13

Crested Pigeon

Sunan Kimiyya : Ocyphaps lophotes
Range : Endemic zuwa Australia.

Ya fi girma fiye da dan uwan ​​spinifex pigeon, kullun da aka yi amfani da ita yana da alamar nunawa tare da baƙar fata a kan ƙuƙwalwar ƙwayar launin toka, tsinkayyar da ke nuna a cikin gashin fuka-fukai da gashin gashi na fari da kuma wutsi mai duhu tare da farin ciki. Ƙarin launin launin toka mai launin launin toka tare da ruwan wanke ruwan hoda a gefen wuyansa shi ne mafita mai kyau don ɗakunan wurare, kuma tsutsaccen bakin ciki yana da tsayi sosai ga girman tsuntsu. Wadannan tsuntsaye za a iya samo su a wuraren daji da yawa, yankunan da ke yanki da yankunan noma na Australia.

06 na 13

Victoria Crowned-Pigeon

Sunan Kimiyya : Goura victoria
Range : Kudancin Indonesia zuwa Papua New Guinea.

Wannan nau'in tsuntsaye bazai zama bakan gizo bane, amma jigon sautin zane-zanen launin baki da launi mai laushi yana da rarrabe. Amma mafi kyawun yanayinsa, shi ne ƙwararriya, tsummoki , tare da kowane gashin tsuntsu da aka fara da farin. Maskurin baƙar fata da kuma jan ido yana tsayawa waje, yana ba wannan kullun kalma mai kyau. An kira shi ga Sarkin Sarauniya Sarauniya Victoria, wannan tsuntsu yana da sarauta a bayyanarsa kuma yana da karfin gaske a cikin bauta a cikin zoos da aviaries.

07 na 13

Orange-Breasted Green-Pigeon

Sunan kimiyya : Treron bicinctus
Range : Daga India ta kudu maso gabashin Asia zuwa kudancin Indonesia.

Wannan kurciya ne na kowa a fadinsa a duk inda ake da gandun daji na wurare masu zafi tare da wadataccen kayan 'ya'yan itace, ko da yake cinyewar al'ada yana haifar da ragowar yawan jama'a. Launi mai laushi na layinsa yana da layi na layi mai kyau da yawa da sauran kudan zuma masu kyau, amma launuka masu launi - rawaya, kore, ruwan hoda, orange da launin toka - haɗuwa tare da kyau. Wannan kurciya yana da kyakkyawar bayyanar da ta sa ya fi zaman lafiya da kyakkyawa.

08 na 13

Luzon Bleeding-Heart

Sunan kimiyya : Gallicolumba luzonica
Range : Tsayawa zuwa arewacin Philippines.

Hanya na farko a wuri mai duniyar gilashi a kan kirjin wannan tsuntsu na iya zama abin firgita, saboda hasken inuwa mai haske wanda ke motsawa cikin wanka na wanka yana iya kama da rauni mai tsanani. Wannan alama ce ta musamman ga zuciyar Luzon na jini, duk da haka, waɗannan kurciya suna da launin rawaya mai launin rawaya, ƙananan launuka masu launin launin toka da ƙananan shinge . Daɗin fata mai laushi da fari yana da bambanci da sauran launi. Abin takaici, shiga ciki da farauta suna daukar nauyin a kan wannan nau'in, kuma lambobinta suna raguwa.

09 na 13

Mindanao Bleeding-Heart

Sunan Kimiyya : Gallicolumba crinigera
Range : Tsayawa zuwa kudancin Philippines.

Wani ɓacin zuciya mai zub da jini, Mindanao jinin zuciya yana da karin launi sabo fiye da sauran nau'in. Sunaye sunaye mafi kyau kuma a cikin hasken rana mai haske, ƙananan girashiyarsa kamar kayan emerald. Wadannan tsuntsaye suna da damuwa ga asarar hasara ta hanyar lalata da kuma ba da doka, duk da haka, wasu barazanar sun hada da neman farautar abinci da cin hanci da cin hanci.

10 na 13

Pied Imperial-Pigeon

Sunan Kimiyya : Ducula bicolor
Range : Myanmar ta hanyar Indonesia, Malaysia da Philippines.

Wata tsuntsu mai launin fata da fari ba zata da kyau a kallon farko, amma sinadarin kullun yana da kyawawan kurciya da sauƙi mai laushi da fuska. Tsarinsa na launin fata yana fararen fata, tare da fuka-fukin fata na fari wanda ya fito da bambanci sosai a yayin da ya tashi da gudu. Idanun duhu sun fi girma a cikin farin fuska, suna fadada wannan bayyanar tsuntsu.

11 of 13

Emerald Dove

Sunan Kimiyya : Chalcophaps indica
Ranar : Yaɗu a kudu maso gabashin Asiya daga Indiya ta Thailand da Vietnam, kudancin kasar Sin, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea da sassa na Ostiraliya.

Fure-fuka masu furanni na tsirƙiri da tsirrai masu launin fuka-fukai suna da alamun sa hannu, amma wuyansa mai launin ruwan kasa da ƙuƙwalwa, farar fata da kullun kuma kambi mai laushi mai laushi ne masu kyau. Wannan jinsin na yau da kullum yana da babban fadi inda za'a iya samuwa a cikin rawanuka, da bishiyoyi, da gidajen Aljannah da wuraren da suka dace. Inda wuraren da suke ɓacewa, duk da haka, waɗannan tsuntsaye suna raguwa.

12 daga cikin 13

Speckled Pigeon

Sunan Kimiyya : Columba Guinea
Range : Saharar Afirka.

Har ila yau ana kiran dumar kurciya na Afrika, gurasar yarinya ta yalwace a cikin dutsen da aka yi wa yanki. Hakan yana yadawa a ko'ina cikin yankunan Saharar Afirka da kuma yankunan birane da na yankunan birni, ko da yake an rasa shi daga tsire-tsire. Ana bugunsa buff, launin toka da tsummoki mai launin fata tare da farin, kuma gashin tsuntsaye mai yalwaci sun kara jigilar rubutun zuwa bayyanarta. Gilashin launin fatar jiki mai launin fata wanda yake nuna launin ido na launin ido yana ba wannan tsuntsu wata magana mai ƙarfi da kuma marar kuskure.

13 na 13

Rock Pigeon

Sunan Kimiyya : Columba
Range : A dukan duniya.

Mutane da yawa tsuntsaye suna kallon kullun dutse a lokacin da suke la'akari da pigeons masu kyau, duk da haka tsuntsaye mai launin shuɗi-launin tsuntsaye, lakaɗɗen wuyansa da ƙananan shinge masu duhu suna iya zama kyakkyawa. A cikin mutane da yawa a cikin birane a duniya, wadannan pigeons sukan bunkasa yanayi mai ban sha'awa, daga launin fari zuwa launin ruwan kasa zuwa ja, yana ba su mawuyacin iri. 'Yan asalin ƙasar na Turai, Afirka da Gabas ta Tsakiya, an gabatar da tsuntsaye a duk fadin duniya kuma an dauke su da mamaye a wurare da yawa.