Shin kuna da launi ko kisa?
Taxonomy, Botany na Columbine Flowers
Dandalin tsire-tsire yana rarraba tsire-tsire, a gaba ɗaya, kamar yadda Aquilegia . Alal misali, Aquilegia canadensis shine ja columbine. Amma akwai nau'o'in jinsunan daban da kuma cultivars (duba ƙasa). Wannan furen yana cikin iyalin buttercup.
Gwanakin Columbine sune tsire- tsire - tsire- tsire - tsire - tsire .
Abubuwan Kwancen Columbine, wasu daga cikin nau'o'in Daban
Columbines sun zo da yawa launuka; Wasu suna ko da masu launi.
Waɗannan nau'ikan suna iya samun ja, rawaya, fari, blue, ruwan hoda, kifi, ko furanni mai launi . Su ne tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire tare da fure-fure masu kyau (clover-kamar a lokacin samari).
Tsawonsu zai bambanta dangane da yanayin girma da kuma irin nau'in da ke cikin tambaya. Amma, a matsakaici, sun kai kusan 2 feet a tsawo (mafi girma a lokacin da yake cikakke) da irin wannan nisa. Suna yi fure a cikin marigayi marigayi zuwa farkon lokacin rani da kuma nasu iri-iri idan ba za ku kai su ba.
Abin da ke sa furanni na wannan nau'i mai ban sha'awa shi ne kasancewar (a mafi yawan, amma ba kowane nau'in) wanda ake kira "spurs" ba. Mene ne waɗannan sifofin suke kama? A cikin hoto da aka bayar, dubi gefen dama na flower. Kuna ganin wadanda dogon ruɗaɗɗiyar suna gudana a tsaye? Waɗannan su ne 'yan wasa.
Sauran A. canadensis , nau'o'in sun haɗa da (dukkan su masu sanyi ne ga yankin USDA 3):
- A. alpina (furanni mai launi).
- A. vulgaris var. stellata 'Black Barlow' (daya daga cikin duhu mafi girma).
- A. vulgaris 'Clementine Salmon-Rose' (launuka masu launin launin ruwan kasa wadanda ba su da kyan gani kuma suna kama da furanni a kan harshen rubutu mai sau biyu).
- A. vulgaris 'Magpie' (mai ban dariya: mai launin fata mai launi).
- A. flabellata 'Nana' (tsaye kawai 6-9 inci tsayi, wannan dwarf ne mai fararen fata).
Yankakku, Sunni da Sojoji
Shuka shuke-shuke columbine a dasa shuki yankuna 3-9.
Akwai furannin columbine a cikin asali. A. canadensis , alal misali, yana da asali ga daji na gabashin Arewacin Amirka. Yana da wani daji mai sau da yawa sau da yawa ya furta ta wurin hikers don bluish-kore foliage. Amma akwai nau'ikan iri na kasashen yammacin Amurka, zuwa Turai, da kuma Asiya.
Akwai wadatar da yawa, amma " inuwa mai ban sha'awa " ita ce shawarwarin da aka dace ga shuke-shuke columbine. Shuka su a cikin ƙasa mai tsabta, sa'annan kayi kokarin haxa wasu takin a cikin ƙasa. Sau da yawa rayuwa a kan dutsen da ke kan iyakokin daji, irin tsinkayyar fari da irin wadannan furanni irin su A. canadensis ya nuna su sun kasance masu kirki na xeriscaping .
Matsaloli, Ayyukan Kyawawa ga wannan Hannun
Ganye na shuke-shuke columbine sau da yawa suna ɗauke da "doodling" na masu launi na ganye, da larvae na irin kwari. Amma lalacewa ba ta da tsanani kuma yana ba da launi irin nau'i na " bambance-bambance " wanda zai iya jin dadi ga wasu lambu. Idan wannan ra'ayi ne, babu buƙatar ɗaukar mataki game da masu karamin launi. Akwai yalwa da ƙwayoyin da za su fi yawan lalacewar tsire-tsire a cikin shimfidar wuri naka da ya kamata ka mayar da hankalin kokarin da kake yi a kan cutar kwaro-kwaro, a maimakon haka.
Idan kayi jin dadin da ake buƙatar sarrafa masu aikin launi, ku kula da alamun farko na doodling.
Da zarar ka kalli duk wani abu, kawai ka duba ganyayyaki ga larvae kuma ka rufe su da yatsunsu. Baya ga wannan ƙananan batutuwan, ƙwararren abu ne na ƙananan matsalolin.
Ga masu kula da lambu wadanda suka ƙi ingancin kayan aikin da aka yi da masu aikin launi, wannan matsalar matsalar cutar ita ce, duk da haka, fiye da yadda ya dace da halaye masu kyau na shuka. Saboda columbine yana da furanni mai ban sha'awa, yana ba ka yadi mai yawa sha'awa a spring. Amma mafi girma ko daidai daidai shine siffar ƙwayar columbine. Baya ga alamar kasuwancin su "spurs," furanni columbine suna kunyatar da kawunansu, kuma a wasu lokatai cibiyoyin su na kallon kallon saƙar zuma. Wani abu mai kyau shi ne cewa columbine yana cikin tsire-tsire mai sauƙi .
Yana amfani da shi a gyaran shimfidar wuri, yadda za'a kula da tsire-tsire
Da zarar an kafa shi, shuke-shuke columbine sune keɓaɓɓun fata . Wannan ya sa su zama cikakke ga lambun dutse ko lambun daji .
Sanninsu masu kyau suna dacewa da su don amfani da tsire-tsire . An kuma amfani da su akai-akai a gidajen lambun gida .
Ana nuna furanni na Columbine a kan iyakoki, kuma tasirin su a jawo hankalin hummingbirds zai sa masu lura da tsuntsaye cikin yanayi mai ban sha'awa.
Lokacin da ka kawo shuka daga wurin lambun lambun, ka tuna da shuka shi don kiyaye shi a zurfin ƙasa kamar yadda yake cikin tukunya. Tsarin zurfi zai iya haifar da kambi. Idan kana shigar da tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, tsaka-tsakin za su zama ƙananan ƙafa 1-2.
Kula da wadannan nau'ikan da aka fi mayar da ita sun zo ga tambaya, "Ga matashi ko ba a kai ba?" Idan ba ku da kabari ba, samar da iri zai haifar da karfi daga tsire-tsire na columbine, kuma za su yi watsi da mutuwa cikin kimanin shekaru uku. Amma akwai kasuwanci. Furen Columbine masu girma ne. Ba maƙasudi ba zai haifar da yalwacin maye gurbin. Idan, a gefe guda, ba ku so don yakinku ya yada, to, kuna da dalili na biyu zuwa matashi. Wani matakan da za ku iya amfani da su don taimakawa ga columbine suyi aiki a mafi kyawun shi shi ne tsirrai da tsire-tsire, don kare ruwa a lokacin rani.
Bayanai masu ban sha'awa: asali na Sunan Ƙasar, Sunan Latin
Sunan kimiyya, Aquilegia (sunan jinsin) ya fito daga kalmar Latin don gaggafa, Aquila . Yana da sauƙi fahimtar wannan asalin kalmar: Jakar zata iya tunatar da daya daga cikin ƙarancin gaggawa ko hawk.
Harshen hawkish asalin kimiyya shine, duk da haka, wani abu da ya saba da tushen asalin sunan, "columbine" (daga Latin, Columba ), wanda yake nufin kurciya. A bayyane yake, wasu suna samun kamannin siffar columbine da aka juya zuwa biyar tattabarai.